The present study describes the use of metabolic engineering to achieve the production of R,R-2,3-butanediol (R,R-2,3-BD) of ultra-high optical purity (>99.99%). To this end, the diacetyl reductase (DAR) gene (dud A) of Paenibacillus polymyxa ZJ-9 was knocked out via homologous recombination between the genome and the previously constructed targeting vector pRN5101-L'C in a process based on homologous single-crossover. PCR verification confirmed the successful isolation of the dud A gene disruption mutant P. polymyxa ZJ-9-△dud A. Moreover, fermentation results indicated that the optical purity of R,R-2,3-BD increased from about 98% to over 99.99%, with a titer of 21.62 g/L in Erlenmeyer flasks. The latter was further increased to 25.88 g/L by fed-batch fermentation in a 5-L bioreactor.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2018.04.036 | DOI Listing |
Sci Bull (Beijing)
January 2025
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; Macao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering (MIMSE), MUST-SUDA Joint Research Center for Advanced Functional Materials, Zhuhai MUST Science and Technology Research Institute, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao 999078, China; Institute of Organic Optoelectronics (IOO), Jiangsu Industrial Technology Research Institute (JITRI), Suzhou 215200, China. Electronic address:
High-quality quantum dots (QDs) possess superior electroluminescent efficiencies and ultra-narrow emission linewidths are essential for realizing ultra-high definition QD light-emitting diodes (QLEDs). However, the synthesis of such QDs remains challenging. In this study, we present a facile high-temperature successive ion layer adsorption and reaction (HT-SILAR) strategy for the growth of precisely tailored ZnCdSe/ZnSe shells, and the consequent production of high-quality, large-particle, alloyed red CdZnSe/ZnCdSe/ZnSe/ZnS/CdZnS QDs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFForensic Sci Int
January 2025
Departamento de Química. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto. Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo CEP 14040-901, Brazil; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia Ciências Forenses (INCT-Forense), Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP 14040-901, Brasil; Programa de Cooperação Acadêmica - Segurança Pública e Ciências Forenses (PROCAD-SPCF), Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP 14040-901, Brasil. Electronic address:
Forensic gemstone analysis faces many challenges. One of the most critical aspects of gemological research is the classification of a gemstone. It is necessary to understand the mineral species, purity, origin, and identification of treatments to identify and classify a gem correctly, as well as assign a monetary value to it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
January 2025
Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Science, Profsoyuznaya 70, Moscow 117393, Russia.
Multiresonant fluorophores are a novel class of organic luminophores with a narrow emission spectrum. They can yield organic light-emitting devices, e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, Hebei, China.
Screening carbonyl reductases with the ability to catalyze the reduction of complex carbonyl compounds is of great significance for the biosynthesis of -tolvaptan(-TVP). In this study, the target carbonyl reductase in the crude enzyme extract of rabbit liver was separated, purified, and identified by ammonium sulfate precipitation, gel-filtration chromatography, ion exchange chromatography, affinity chromatography, and protein mass spectrometry. With the rabbit liver genome as the template, the gene encoding the carbonyl reductase was amplified by PCR and the recombinant strain was successfully constructed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Fine Chemical Research and Development Center, Guizhou University, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China.
Herein, we developed a practical approach using stable, cost-effective ammonium salts with an organic base to generate anhydrous ammonia for asymmetric sulfinylation, achieving a broad range of enantioenriched sulfinamides with excellent yields and optical purity. Additionally, these sulfinamide products serve as versatile precursors for S-stereogenic functional molecules with potential in organic synthesis and drug discovery.
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