Stafne's bone defect (SBD) is an uncommon bone alteration that affects the mandible and usually presents as an asymptomatic radiolucency located in the posterior region of body or angle of the mandible, below the alveolar canal. Although clinical and radiographic features are more often sufficient for the diagnosis, other lesions and bone alterations have been described in the differential diagnosis and may lead to a misinterpretation and an incorrect diagnosis. Herein, we report a case of an 89-yearold man with metastatic prostate cancer to multiple bones, presenting an asymptomatic solitary well-defined radiolucent image on the right side of the posterior body of the mandible, in close contact with its inferior border. A bone depression was confirmed by computed tomography scans of the mandible and a metastatic inclusion was ruled out by bone scintigraphy with a final diagnosis of SBD. The aim of this report was to highlight the importance of differentiating SBD from metastases in cancer patients and to reinforce the usefulness of multiple imaging modalities in the differential diagnosis of SBD. Stafne's bone defect, Mandible, Depression, Metastases, Imaging modalities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/jced.53656 | DOI Listing |
J Craniofac Surg
October 2024
Department of Oral, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Lingual mandibular bone depression, also known as the Stafne bone cavity, commonly presents as an asymptomatic unilocular cyst-like radiolucency located below the mandibular canal. Surgical exploration of this lesion is relatively rare in the literature. A 49-year-old male was admitted to the hospital for a space-occupying lesion located in the right mandibular angle region and was performed surgical exploration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
July 2024
Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
Oral Radiol
July 2024
Stony Brook University School of Dental Medicine, 101 South Dr, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Stafne bone defect (SBD) is a rare developmental bone defect characterized by an asymptomatic focal concavity of the cortical bone, typically on the lingual aspect of the mandibular body, which generally contains salivary gland tissue. It can be detected during routine dental examinations and typically appears as an ovoid, well-defined, well-corticated, radiolucent depression in the posterior mandibular region below the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) (in: Neville et al, Oral and maxillofacial pathology, Elsevier, Inc, St. Louis, MO, 2016).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg
March 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, Seoul, South Korea.
Background: Stafne mandibular bone cavity (SMBC) is an asymptomatic radiolucent lesion observed in the mandible on X-ray images, with well-defined borders. This lesion does not require treatment, and size changes are very rare. The purpose of this article is to summarize the radiological and clinical features of SMBC, aiming to prevent misinterpretation of this benign lesion as other pathologies and aid in differential diagnosis within the field of dental practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Exp Dent
February 2024
Head of Department. Department of Oral Pathology & Microbiology. School of Dental Sciences, Sharda University, Greater Noida, U.P. - 201310.
Background: Salivary gland bone defects are static lesions which are rare entities, generally asymptomatic and found in routine imaging exams. However, in atypical cases or when misdiagnosed, surgical intervention is carried out. Purpose: a) The study is intended to investigate the frequency of SBC's and to describe the radiological characteristics of its subtypes; b) To evaluate the efficacy of volumetric analysis tool in CBCT and; c) To describe the confirmative role of CBCT in the diagnosis of SBC's without the need for surgical intervention.
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