Anastrozole is currently used as first-line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. A generic anastrozole tablet was developed to offer an alternative to the marketed tablet formulation. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the bioequivalence between the test and reference formulations of anastrozole in a single-dose, 2-period, 2-sequence crossover study with a 14-day washout interval. A total of 20 healthy male Chinese volunteers were enrolled and completed the study, after oral administration of a single dose of 1.0-mg test and reference formulations of anastrozole. The blood samples were collected at different times and were determined by a fully validated high-pressure liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method. The evaluated pharmacokinetic parameters, including C , AUC , and AUC , were assessed for bioequivalence based on current guidelines. The observed pharmacokinetic parameters of anastrozole of the test drug were similar to those of the reference formulation. The 90% confidence intervals of test/reference ratios for C , AUC , and AUC were within the bioequivalence acceptance range of 80%-125%. The results obtained from these healthy Chinese subjects in this study suggest that the test formulation of anastrozole 1.0-mg tablet is bioequivalent to the reference formulation (Arimidex 1.0-mg tablet).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.450 | DOI Listing |
J Drug Target
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics, Yenepoya Pharmacy College & Research Centre, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Mangalore, Karnataka, 575018, India.
Breast cancer (BC) is a substantial reason for cancer-related mortality among women across the globe. Anastrozole (ANS) is an effective orally administered hormonal therapy for estrogen+ (ER+) BC treatment. However, several side effects and pharmacokinetic limitations restricted its uses in BC treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pharm
November 2024
Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Manufacturing, Faculty of Pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information, Cairo, Egypt. Electronic address:
Anastrazole (ASZ) is an effective aromatase inhibitor that is used for breast cancer treatment. Nevertheless, ASZ's effectiveness is diminished due to its low water solubility, unregulated release, absence of targeting, and inadequate patient compliance. The goal of the research was to create a hydrogel formulation of ASZ-loaded invasomes (ALI) to enhance the solubility, permeability, targeting, and efficacy of ASZ while also sustaining its release for treatment of breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Oncol
February 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Natural Products, Central University of Punjab, Ghudda, Bathinda, 151401, Punjab, India.
Plectranthus amboinicus leaves were subjected to hydrodistillation to obtain essential oil (EO). Phytochemical analysis using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry revealed a diverse range of compounds in the EO, with p-cymen-4-ol (18.57%) emerging as the most predominant, followed by isocaryophyllene (12.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Drug Targets
May 2024
PSIT-Pranveer Singh Institute of Technology (Pharmacy), Bhautipratapur, Uttar Pradseh 209305, India.
Indian J Pediatr
October 2023
Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Endocrinology, G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital, Coimbatore, 641037, Tamil Nadu, India.
Enlargement of breasts among boys is termed gynecomastia. This could be due to an alteration in the androgen-estrogen ratio along with the effects of other hormones including growth hormone, insulin like growth factor 1, prolactin, and other factors affecting aromatase enzyme. The common causes of gynecomastia are pubertal gynecomastia, obesity, drugs and hypogonadism.
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