Aim: The study aimed to investigate the Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL)-positive in bovine milk due to its public health significance.

Materials And Methods: A total of 400 milk samples of bovines taken from different dairy farms and outlets of Jabalpur were screened for the and methicillin-resistant (MRSA). The strains were tested for the PVL gene and antimicrobial sensitivity toward 10 different classes of antimicrobial agents. The PVL-positive strains were further characterized by staphylococcal protein A or typing.

Result: The prevalence of PVL-positive was 10.53%. All the isolates positive for the PVL were resistant to methicillin, while the methicillin-sensitive isolates were negative for the PVL. Five different types were found.

Conclusion: The presence of PVL-positive MRSA in bovine milk close to consumer poses a potential public health risk to the community.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5891846PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2018.316-320DOI Listing

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