Rationale: In a previous study [Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2004;18:3028-3034], collision-induced dissociation (CID) of [U O (ClO )] appeared to be influenced by the high levels of background H O in a quadrupole ion trap. The CID of the same species was re-examined here with the goal of determining whether additional, previously obscured dissociation pathways would be revealed under conditions in which the level of background H O was lower.
Methods: Water- and methanol-coordinated [U O (ClO )] precursor ions were generated by electrospray ionization. Multiple-stage tandem mass spectrometry (MS ) for CID and ion-molecule reaction (IMR) studies was performed using a linear ion trap mass spectrometer.
Results: Under conditions of low background H O, CID of [U O (ClO )] generates [U O (Cl)] , presumably by elimination of two O molecules. Using low isolation/reaction times, we found that [U O (Cl)] will undergo an IMR with H O to generate [U O (OH)] .
Conclusions: With lower levels of background H O, CID experiments reveal that the intrinsic dissociation pathway for [U O (ClO )] leads to [U O (Cl)] , apparently by loss of two O molecules. We propose that the results reported in the earlier CID study reflected a two-step process: initial formation of [U O (Cl)] by CID, followed by a very rapid hydrolysis reaction to leave [U O (OH)] .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcm.8135 | DOI Listing |
ACS Omega
December 2024
Panvascular Diseases Research Center, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, China.
Precise administration of tirofiban must be carefully considered to achieve the best treatment efficacy and maximize safety for patients. Herein, a paper spray ionization (PSI) linear ion trap (LIT) portable mass spectrometer (pMS) based point-of-care testing (POCT) technique was developed for on-site sampling, clinical testing, and immediate analysis of tirofiban blood drug concentrations. The results showed that tirofiban formed a significant and stable parent ion peak at / 441.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRapid Commun Mass Spectrom
March 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Rationale: In electrospray ionization and atmospheric pressure chemical ionization, the protonation site directly guides the ion's dissociation. But what if the site of protonation is ambiguous? In this study, we explored the unimolecular reactions of protonated α- and β-pinene ions with a combination of tandem mass spectrometry and theory. Each has multiple potential protonation sites that influence their chemistry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Protoc
December 2024
Univ Brest, CEMCA, CNRS, UMR 6521, 29238 Brest, France.
Cyclic peptides have higher stability and better properties as therapeutic agents than their linear peptide analogues. Consequently, intramolecular click chemistry is becoming an increasingly popular method for the synthesis of cyclic peptides from their isomeric linear peptides. However, assessing the purity of these cyclic peptides by mass spectrometry is a significant challenge, as the linear and cyclic peptides have identical masses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Res Toxicol
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, United States.
The algal macrolide goniodomin A (GDA) undergoes ring-cleavage under unusually mild, alkaline conditions to form mixtures of stereoisomers of seco acids GDA-sa and iso-GDA-sa. In the primary fragmentation pathway, opening of the macrolide ring occurs by displacement of the carboxyl group by a base-catalyzed attack of the C32 hemiketal hydroxy group on C31, yielding an oxirane-carboxylic acid, named goniodomic acid. The oxirane ring is unstable, undergoing solvolytic opening to form mainly GDA-sa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Soc Mass Spectrom
December 2024
School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China.
Tandem mass spectrometry (MS) is one of the most effective methods to obtain the structures of organic molecules, enabling the observation of multigenerational ion fragments. Collision-induced dissociation (CID) is currently the most mature technique for mass spectrometry analysis. Ion trap mass spectrometry (ITMS) is favored for on-site detection field, due to its ability of MS analysis with a single trap and its small size.
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