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The Lithuanian version of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR). | LitMetric

The Lithuanian version of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR).

Rheumatol Int

Clinica Pediatrica e Reumatologia, Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation (PRINTO), Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gaslini 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy.

Published: April 2018

AI Article Synopsis

  • The Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) is a newly developed outcome measure for evaluating disease status in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), with results supporting its effectiveness in a Lithuanian context.
  • The report details the process of cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the JAMAR for parents and patients, involving participation from 101 JIA patients and 116 healthy children to examine reading comprehension and various psychometric properties.
  • Findings indicate that the JAMAR effectively distinguishes between healthy children and those with JIA, and its components performed well in terms of reliability and validity, making it suitable for both clinical practice and research in Lithuania.

Article Abstract

The Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) is a new parent/patient reported outcome measure that enables a thorough assessment of the disease status in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). We report the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the parent and patient versions of the JAMAR in the Lithuanian language. The reading comprehension of the questionnaire was tested in ten JIA parents and patients. Each participating centre was asked to collect demographic, clinical data and the JAMAR in 100 consecutive JIA patients or all consecutive patients seen in a 6-month period and to administer the JAMAR to 100 healthy children and their parents. The statistical validation phase explored descriptive statistics and the psychometric issues of the JAMAR: the three Likert assumptions, floor/ceiling effects, internal consistency, Cronbach's alpha, interscale correlations, test-retest reliability, and construct validity (convergent and discriminant validity). A total of 101 JIA patients (5.9% systemic, 38.6% oligoarticular, 23.8% RF negative polyarthritis, 31.7% other categories) and 116 healthy children, were enrolled at the paediatric rheumatology centre in Vilnius. The JAMAR components discriminated well healthy subjects from JIA patients. Notably, there is no significant difference between healthy subjects and their affected peers in the school-related problems variable. All JAMAR components revealed good psychometric performances. In conclusion, the Lithuanian version of the JAMAR is a valid tool for the assessment of children with JIA and is suitable for use both in routine clinical practice and clinical research.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5893746PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-018-3970-zDOI Listing

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