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Medicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
ENT Clinic Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Universitatii Street 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (aRMS) is a rare pediatric malignant tumor with a poor prognosis, particularly when located in the rhinopharynx and sphenoidal floor, which complicates diagnosis and increases the risk of misclassification as benign growths. The specific genotype of aRMS is associated with a worse clinical outcome. In young children, especially those aged 4 to 12 years, rhinopharyngeal masses are often attributed to chronic adenoiditis; however, other benign (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Department of Otology, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11421, Saudi Arabia.
Purpose: This systematic review aims to explore the role of surgery in managing Malignant Otitis Externa (MOE) by analyzing surgical considerations, treatment duration, responses, and patient outcomes.
Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Library databases between 2003 and February 2023. Studies meeting inclusion criteria detailed MOE cases, patient medical profiles, surgical procedures undertaken, and treatment outcomes.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Purpose: Necrotizing otitis externa (NOE) is a serious life-threatening infection, with Pseudomonas (PA) aeruginosa being the primary causative agent. Over the last two decades the use of systemic anti-PA antibiotics expanded substantially and are now prescribed regularly by physicians. Meanwhile, studies indicate shifting trends in the incidence of the offending pathogen in NOE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLaryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol
December 2024
Division of Otology, Neurotology and Cranial Base Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Columbus Ohio USA.
Objective: Malignant otitis externa (MOE) is typically managed with long-term broad-spectrum antibiotics. The impact of surgical intervention on clinical outcomes is not well described. This study aims to compare clinical outcomes of MOE patients managed with or without surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunol Res
December 2024
Paediatric Immunology and Rheumatology Unit, Aster CMI Hospital, Bengaluru, India.
DOCK8 deficiency is the most common cause of autosomal recessive hyper-IgE syndrome (AR-HIES). The clinical spectrum is wide resulting in combined immunodeficiency, atopy, autoimmunity, and malignancies. To study the clinical and molecular profile of 20 patients with DOCK8 deficiency.
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