Anti-coccidial effects of the fruits of (Tribuli fructus) ethanol extract (TTE) were studied with animal experiment following per oral administration with (.) . This experiment was performed on the 3-day-old chicks (n=30). The animals were divided with 3 groups; TFE 15mg per animal+infected (n=10), TTE untreated+infected (n=10) and non-infected control (n=10). Animals were administrated with or without TTE during 1 week, and then inoculated with . The anti-coccidial activity were evaluated with oocysts shedding numbers in stools, body weights changes and food intake changes. The TTE-inoclated animals revealed significantly decreased stool oocysts numbers (<0.05) when compared to the TTE untreated animals. Also, TTE-treated animals showed more increased body weight gains (<0.05) than the TTE untreated animals. These results demonstrate that TTE produce anticoccidial activities against . TTE could be a promising treatment for the coccidiosis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5876163 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5625/lar.2018.34.1.44 | DOI Listing |
J Vet Med Sci
September 2024
Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China.
The prevalence of chicken coccidiosis in the poultry industry is a significant concern, further exacerbated by the emergence of drug-resistant coccidia resulting from the indiscriminate use of medications. Ethanamizuril, a novel triazine anti-coccidial compound, has been used to combat drug resistance. Currently, it is known that Ethanamizuril acts on the second-generation merozoites and early gametogenesis stages of Eimeria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Vet Res
November 2023
Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Coccidiosis is the most prevalent disease-causing widespread economic loss among farm and domestic animals. Currently, several drugs are available for the control of this disease but resistance has been confirmed for all of them. There is an urgent need, therefore, for the identification of new sources as alternative treatments to control coccidiosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasitol Int
December 2023
Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China; Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China; Shandong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China. Electronic address:
As drug-resistant strains of Eimeria have emerged and concerns about drug residues in poultry have grown, there is renewed interest in identifying natural alternatives to control coccidiosis. Cedrol, a natural sesquiterpene alcohol, was used in this study to test anticoccidial efficacy in chicks. Both the control and treatment groups were orally challenged with 2 × 10 oocysts per chicken.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Parasitol
July 2023
College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, PR China; Key Biology Laboratory of Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100094, PR China; National Center of Technology Innovation for Medicinal Function of Food, National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration, Beijing 100193, PR China. Electronic address:
As a virulent and harmful protozoan, Eimeria tenella (E.tenella) causes harmful chicken coccidiosis, inducing high economic losses in the chicken industry. The management of the coccidial disease has been greatly hampered by drug resistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPathogens
March 2023
Clinic for Poultry and Fish Medicine, Department for Farm Animals and Veterinary Public Health, University of Veterinary Medicine (Vetmeduni Vienna), 1210 Vienna, Austria.
Entomopathogenic bacteria are obligate symbionts of entomopathogenic nematode (EPN) species. These bacteria biosynthesize and release non-ribosomal-templated hybrid peptides (NR-AMPs), with strong, and large-spectral antimicrobial potential, capable of inactivating pathogens belonging to different prokaryote, and eukaryote taxa. The cell-free conditioned culture media (CFCM) of and efficiently inactivate poultry pathogens like , , and .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!