Photon nudging allows the manipulation and confinement of individual self-propelled micro-swimmers in 2D and 3D environments using feedback controls. Presented in this second part of a two-part contribution are theoretical models that afford the characterization for the positioning distribution associated with active localization. A derivation for the optimal nudging speed and acceptance angle is given for minimal placement uncertainty. The analytical solutions allow for a discussion on the physical underpinning that underlies controllability and optimality.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp06560d | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Liuzhou Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Viral Diseases, Guangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Clinical Biotechnology (Liuzhou People's Hospital), Liuzhou People's Hospital, Liuzhou 545006, China.
Entropy (Basel)
November 2024
Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland.
We highlight camphene-camphor-polypropylene plastic as a useful material for self-propelled objects that show aggregation while floating on a water surface. We consider self-propelled rods as an example of aggregation of objects characterized by non-trivial individual shapes with low-symmetry interactions between them. The motion of rods made of the camphene-camphor-polypropylene plastic is supported by dissipation of the surface-active molecules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
November 2024
Department of Physics, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, Korea.
We report a motility-induced pinning transition in the active Ising model for a self-propelled particle system with discrete symmetry. This model was known to exhibit a liquid-gas type flocking phase transition, but a recent study reveals that the polar order is metastable due to droplet excitation. Using extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we demonstrate that, for an intermediate alignment interaction strength, the steady state is characterized by traveling local domains, which renders the polar order short-ranged in both space and time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
December 2024
Department of Physics, IIT Bhilai, Kutelabhata, Durg, Chhattisgarh, 491001, India.
Micromotors are the backbone of material research as they are small-sized, self-propelled, intelligent systems capable of performing multiple tasks ranging from biomedicine to environmental monitoring. One of the primary obstacles the field faces is the live detection and differentiation of individual units through a complex environment. In this study, we demonstrate a facile approach for designing light-activated dye-tagged micromotors on a large scale.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
November 2024
The Key Lab of Health Chemistry & Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, PR China; Center of Self-Propelled Nanotechnologies, Suzhou Industrial Park Institute of Services Outsourcing, Suzhou, 215123, PR China. Electronic address:
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!