This study aimed to address the proteolytic phenomena taking place in pork loins during prolonged storage at superchilling (SC) temperature. Loins were stored at either chilling (CH) conditions (2-4 °C) for 4 weeks or at SC temperature (around -1 °C) for 12 weeks. Storage at SC temperatures slowed down the rate of proteolysis in pork loins, so that final levels of most indicators for proteolysis, including after 12 weeks of SC storage were similar to those after 4 weeks at CH conditions. Consequently, the texture of SC pork under extended storage was not so different to that of CH pork. However, total amino acid content peaked by the end of SC storage, pointing out to a potential ongoing exopeptidase activity. Overall, proteolysis seemed to be slowed down in pork at SC conditions, with similar levels for most indicators after 12 weeks of SC storage or 4 weeks at CH conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.03.022 | DOI Listing |
Anim Sci J
December 2024
Shizuoka Professional University of Agriculture, Iwata, Shizuoka, Japan.
Management of storage period is essential for meat. The purpose of this study was to develop a technique for predicting storage period in pork loins using a compact impedance-measuring device. Eight measurement positions were placed on pork loin block meat from five fattening pigs, and impedance values at frequencies of 2 and 100 kHz, modified K values (mK values), which are derived from nucleotide-related substances were collected during storage ranging from 0 to 14 days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeat Sci
March 2025
Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
This study investigated the suitability of a hyperspectral imaging (HSI) system for the classification of frozen-thawed pork loins according to their quality properties. The pork loin slices were frozen at -20, -50, and -70 °C for 1, 2, and 3 months (the 9 freezing conditions). After thawing pork loins at 2 °C, the hyperspectral image was obtained.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Anim Sci
October 2024
Zoetis Inc., Parsippany, NJ 07054, USA.
The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of immunological suppression of ovarian function and estrus (Improvest®; Zoetis Inc.) on carcass cutting yields and meat quality. A total of 1,080 gilts were allocated by weight and assigned to pens of 27 pigs/pen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeat Sci
January 2025
IRTA-Food Quality and Technology, Finca Camps i Armet, 17121 Monells (Girona), Spain. Electronic address:
Immunocastration has been introduced in pig production to reduce boar taint. However, there is not much information on how different schedule of immunocastration affects meat quality, especially muscle histological properties. In this study, carcass and meat quality characteristics, histological properties of the longissimus dorsi muscle, sensory characteristics and fatty acid composition of meat and fat from entire males (EM), late immunocastrated (LIC, first dose 8 weeks before slaughter, second dose 4 weeks before slaughter) and early immunocastrated pigs (EIC, first dose 13 weeks before slaughter, second dose 8 weeks before slaughter) were compared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
December 2024
College of Life Science, Yantai University, No. 30 Qingquan Road, Yantai 264005, Shandong, China.
The aim of this study was to explore the effects of freeze-thaw (FT) cycles on meat quality, myofibrillar protein gelation and emulsification properties, and exudate metabolome changes in pork loins. Meat tenderness improved ( < 0.05), whereas water-holding capacity (WHC), meat color attributes declined ( < 0.
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