The carbon disulphide (CS_{2}) dimer is formed inside He nanodroplets and identified using fs laser-induced Coulomb explosion, by observing the CS_{2}^{+} ion recoil velocity. It is then shown that a 160 ps moderately intense laser pulse can align the dimer in advantageous spatial orientations which allow us to determine the cross-shaped structure of the dimer by analysis of the correlations between the emission angles of the nascent CS_{2}^{+} and S^{+} ions, following the explosion process. Our method will enable fs time-resolved structural imaging of weakly bound molecular complexes during conformational isomerization, including formation of exciplexes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.113202 | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
October 2024
Technische Universität Braunschweig, Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Hagenring 30, Braunschweig 38106, Germany.
The thorium bipyridyl metallocene (Cp)Th(bipy) (; Cp = η-1,2,4-(MeC)CH) shows a rich reactivity toward a series of small molecules. For example, complex may act as a synthon for the (Cp)Th(II) fragment as illustrated by its reactivity toward to CuI, hydrazine derivative (PhNH), Ph ( = S, Se), elemental sulfur (S) and selenium (Se), organic azides, CS, and isothiocyanates. Moreover, in the presence of polar multiple bonds, such as those in ketones PhCO and (CH)CO, aldehydes -MePhCHO and -ClPhCHO, seleno-ketone (-MeOPh)CSe, nitriles PhCN, PhCHCN, CHCN, and -(NC)Ph, and benzoyl cyanide PhCOCN, C-C coupling occurs to furnish (Cp)Th[(bipy)(PhCO)] (), (Cp)Th[(bipy)((CH)CO)] (), (Cp)Th[(bipy)(-MePhCHO)] (), (Cp)Th[(bipy)(-ClPhCHO)] (), (Cp)Th[(bipy){(-MeOPh)CSe}] (), (Cp)Th[(bipy)(PhCN)] (), (Cp)Th[(bipy)(PhCHCN)] (), (Cp)Th[(bipy)(CHCN)] (), [(Cp)Th]{μ-(bipy)[-Ph(CN)](bipy)} (), and (Cp)Th{(bipy)[PhC(CN)O]} (), respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
September 2024
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry (LAC), Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences (D-CHAB), ETH Zurich Vladimir-Prelog Weg 2 8093 Zurich Switzerland
The investigation of fundamental properties of low-valent molybdenum complexes bearing anionic ligands is crucial for elucidating the molybdenum's role in critical enzymatic systems involved in the transformation of small molecules, including the nitrogenase's iron molybdenum cofactor, FeMoco. The β-diketonate ligands in [Mo(acac)] (acac = acetylacetonate), one of the earliest low-valent Mo complexes reported, provide a robust anionic platform to stabilize Mo in its +III oxidation state. This complex played a key role in demonstrating the potential of low-valent molybdenum for small molecule activation, serving as the starting material for the preparation of the first reported molybdenum dinitrogen complex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
September 2024
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive North West, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada.
The weakly bound dimer water-carbon disulfide is studied by structure theory and high-resolution infrared spectroscopy. The calculations yield three stable minima in the potential energy surface, all planar. The most stable, isomer 1, was observed previously by microwave spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
July 2024
Laboratory of Catalysis, MolSys Research Unit, Institut de Chimie Organique (B6a), Allée du six Août 13, Université de Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
Five cationic ruthenium(II) chelates with the generic formula [Ru(SC·NHC)](PF) were readily obtained upon cleavage of the [RuCl(-cymene)] dimer with representative imidazol(in)ium-2-dithiocarboxylate zwitterions (NHC·CS) in the presence of KPF. The homoleptic complexes were fully characterized by various analytical techniques and the molecular structure of one of them was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. As expected, it featured an octahedral RuS core surrounded by three imidazol(in)ium rings and their nitrogen substituents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
July 2024
Department of Chemistry, Center for Catalysis, University of Florida, P.O. Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States.
Reactions between tungsten alkylidyne [BuOCO]W≡CBu(THF) and sulfur containing small molecules are reported. Complex reacts with CS to produce intermediate η bound CS complex [OC(BuC═)W(η-(,)-CS)(THF)] . Heating complex provides a mixture of a monomeric tungsten sulfido complex and a dimeric complex in a 4:1 ratio, respectively.
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