There is a new paradigm that preventing tuberculosis (TB) and addressing the reservoir of latent TB infection in combination with curing all TB cases is essential to accelerate the decline of TB rates and ending TB by 2050. However, complacency and incremental change eludes radical policy transformation needed to meet global targets. This essay explores current attitudes, policy disparities between high and lower burden settings, and what changes are needed to remove the obstacles to progress.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtb.2018.01.002 | DOI Listing |
Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir
January 2025
Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Health Sciences Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
This study aimed to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of early versus delayed single-stage surgery in patients with hand enchondromas who developed pathological fractures, focusing on local tumor control and hand function, to determine the optimal timing for surgery. Delayed surgical curettage may offer advantages regarding both local tumor control and hand function outcomes.Thirty-five patients who developed pathological fractures due to solitary hand enchondromas and underwent surgical treatment between 2015 and 2021 were analysed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Laboratory of Cell Biology, V.N. Orekhovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119121 Moscow, Russia.
Every 25th death worldwide is associated with liver pathology. The development of novel approaches to liver diseases therapy and protocols for maintaining the vital functions of patients on the liver transplant waiting list are urgently needed. Resident mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) play a significant role in supporting liver tissue integrity and improve the liver condition after infusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrials
January 2025
Urological Research Unit, Department of Urology, Centre for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Background: Kidney transplantation is the ultimate treatment for end-stage kidney disease. Function of the kidney graft is not only dependent on medical factors but also on a complication-free surgical procedure. In the event of major surgical complications, the kidney graft is potentially lost and the patient will return to the waiting list which may be long.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Aesthet Nurs (Phila)
December 2024
Sowmya Srinivas, BDS, MDS, PhD, is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Prosthodontics, JSS Dental College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Placing an implant immediately into extraction sockets provides a distinct advantage over delayed placement, eliminating the need for a 4 to 6 months waiting period for bone formation. However, when patients present with hypothyroidism, the feasibility of immediate placement of dental implants becomes uncertain. This case involved a hypothyroid woman in her late 60s with loose lower anterior teeth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Public Health (Oxf)
December 2024
Department of Public Health, Medical Faculty, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Türkiye.
Background: Healthcare demand procrastination is a public health concern in Türkiye, with limited research available. This study examines the prevalence of healthcare procrastination and identifies associated factors among patients at Pamukkale University Hospital.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from 2 to 13 February 2023 in Denizli and involved 503 patients from 15 outpatient clinics.
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