Taiwanese green propolis is a prenylated flavonoid rich honeybee product and propolins isolated from Taiwanese green propolis exert a broad spectrum of biological activities, such as anti-cancer and anti-oxidant. However, the anti-bacterial effects of Taiwanese green propolis or propolins are still poorly understood. In the current study, the antibacterial effects of Taiwanese green propolis and propolins were evaluated. Results show that the maximum dry matter yields of Taiwanese green propolis were observed in the 95% and 99.5% ethanol extracts compared to other extraction methods. Consistently, the highest concentration of propolins C, D, F and G from Taiwanese green propolis was obtained in 95% and 99.5% ethanol extracts. Propolins inhibited the growth of gram-positive bacterial strains (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Listeria monocytogenes and Paenibacillus larvae). The average minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of propolins from ethanol extracts were 20 μg/ml. Among the propolins, propolin C had the highest antibacterial activity. Furthermore, Taiwanese green propolis also showed antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA). In conclusion, these results demonstrate that Taiwanese green propolis and propolins have significant antibacterial activity, particularly against gram-positive bacterial strains.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9322210 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfda.2017.10.002 | DOI Listing |
Soc Sci Med
November 2024
Department of Earth and Life Science, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan; Environmental Education and Resources, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Air pollution and heat increase the prevalence and risk of anxiety disorders, which are particularly severe under the increasing trends of climate change and urbanization. Well-designed green spaces have mediating effects on the threats posed by environmental deterioration and promote public health. However, previous research has overlooked these effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
July 2024
Department of Plant Pathology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
East Asian Passiflora virus (EAPV) causes passionfruit woodiness disease, a major threat limiting passionfruit production in eastern Asia, including Taiwan and Vietnam. In this study, an infectious cDNA clone of a Taiwanese severe isolate EAPV-TW was tagged with a green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter to monitor the virus in plants. and yellow passionfruit plants inoculated with the construct showed typical symptoms of EAPV-TW.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
July 2024
Department of Health Industry Technology Management, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Sci Rep
June 2024
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
The incidence and prevalence of dialysis in Taiwan are high compared to other regions. Consequently, mitigating chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the worsening of kidney function have emerged as critical healthcare priorities in Taiwan. Heat stress is known to be a significant risk factor for CKD and kidney function impairment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
October 2023
Department of Ophthalmology, Kaohsiung Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.
This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of color vision deficiencies (CVDs) and determine whether carriers could be detected by analyzing the visual pigment genes. Materials and Methods: The data of students who underwent routine CVD screening using the Ishihara color test in Kaohsiung, Southern Taiwan were analyzed. Furthermore, the DNA samples of 80 randomly selected females and four obligate carriers were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!