[Treatment of depression with cognitive impairment].

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova

Russian University of Peoples Friends, Moscow, Russia; Psychiatric Hospital #13, Moscow, Russia.

Published: May 2019

Aim: To investigate the efficacy and tolerability of monotherapy with agomelatine (valdoxan) in depressive patients with marked cognitive impairment.

Material And Methods: Thirty-five patients (women 77.1%) were recruited to participate in the study. Mean age of patients was 48.9±3.5 years. The following scales and cognitive tests were used: HAM-21, CGI, HADS, MMSE, the Stroop task, the Rey test, RAVLT. Effective therapeutic doses of valdoxan were 25mg per day in 77.1% of patients, 50 mg per day beginning from week 2 in 22.9%. Cognitive impairment was found in astheno-apathic depression (51.4%), anxiety-hypochondriacal depression (28.6%), anhedonic depression (5.7%).

Results: The results showed that 74.3% of patients were responders and 51.4% were in remission. The dynamic of cognitive impairment demonstrated the positive effect of treatment with agomelatine (valdoxan). Beneficial safety profile of valdoxan was confirmed.

Conclusion: Valdoxan is the effective and relatively safe antidepressant; it can be recommended for treatment of depression with cognitive impairment in therapeutic doses for at least 6 weeks.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/jnevro20181182177-80DOI Listing

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