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A Parallel Image Denoising Network Based on Nonparametric Attention and Multiscale Feature Fusion.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Ankang University, Ankang 725000, China.
Convolutional neural networks have achieved excellent results in image denoising; however, there are still some problems: (1) The majority of single-branch models cannot fully exploit the image features and often suffer from the loss of information. (2) Most of the deep CNNs have inadequate edge feature extraction and saturated performance problems. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a two-branch convolutional image denoising network based on nonparametric attention and multiscale feature fusion, aiming to improve the denoising performance while better recovering the image edge and texture information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcceptability, feasibility and appropriateness of intensified health education, SMS/phone tracing and transport reimbursement for uptake of voluntary medical male circumcision in a sexually transmitted infections clinic in Malawi: A mixed methods study.
PLoS One
January 2025
Health and Society Division, School of Public Health, Faculty of Heath Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Introduction: Uptake of voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) remains a challenge in many settings. Innovative implementation strategies are required to scale-up VMMC uptake.
Methodology: RITe was a multi-faceted intervention comprising transport reimbursement (R), intensified health education (IHE) and SMS/Telephone tracing (Te), which increased the uptake of VMMC among uncircumcised men with sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in Malawi.
One-Pot Synthesis and Enhanced Vis-NIR Photocatalytic Activity of NiTiO/TiO Templated by Waste Tobacco Stem-Silks.
Nanomaterials (Basel)
January 2025
School of Chemical Sciences & Technology, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan Provincial Center of Technology Innovation for New Materials and Equipment in Water Pollution Control, Institute of International Rivers and Eco-Security, Yunnan Province Engineering Research Center of Photocatalytic Treatment of Industrial Wastewater, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China.
Synthesis of the photocatalysts with near-infrared light response usually involves upconversion materials or plasmon-assisted noble metals. Herein, NiTiO/TiO was synthesized by using waste tobacco stem-silks as biotemplates and tetra-tert-butyl orthotitanate and nickel nitrate as precursors in a one-pot procedure. NiTiO(1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Research progress of bioactive scaffolds in repair and regeneration of osteoporotic bone defects].
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610041, P. R. China.
Objective: To summarize the research progress of bioactive scaffolds in the repair and regeneration of osteoporotic bone defects.
Methods: Recent literature on bioactive scaffolds for the repair of osteoporotic bone defects was reviewed to summarize various types of bioactive scaffolds and their associated repair methods.
Results: The application of bioactive scaffolds provides a new idea for the repair and regeneration of osteoporotic bone defects.
Concept-formation and deep disagreements in theoretical and practical reasoning.
Synthese
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, OX3 7JX UK.
This paper explores the idea that deep disagreements essentially involve disputes about what counts as good reasoning, whether it is theoretical or practical reasoning. My central claim is that deep disagreements involve radically different paradigms of some principle or notion that is constitutively basic to reasoning-I refer to these as "basic concepts". To defend this claim, I show how we can understand deep disagreements by accepting the indeterminacy of concept-formation: concepts are not set in stone but are responsive to human needs, and differences in individuating and ordering concepts lead to clashes in paradigms of reasoning.
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