Columnar assemblies of liquid-crystalline (LC) macrocycles hold promise for the construction of nanochannels in fluid materials. Metal-assisted self-assembly is an efficient way to prepare LC macrocycles. A large π-conjugated ligand, 9,10-diphenylanthracene (DPA) bearing two β-diketones, was prepared as a building unit for the macrocycle, and a series of side chains were incorporated into the DPA to yield LC materials. The bis(β-diketone) ligands on DPA allow for the efficient formation of triangular 3:3 metallomacrocycles in the presence of square-planar Cu ions. The copper-containing 3:3 metallomacrocycle with the appropriate side chains exhibited thermotropic columnar LC phases in which the columns were arranged in rectangular arrays over a wide temperature range, and well-ordered birefringent textures were observed under a polarized microscope.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00046 | DOI Listing |
ACS Mater Au
September 2023
Molecular Design and Function Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan.
We herein report the synthesis and characterization of a series of twisted and conjugated 9,9'-bifluorenylidene () derivatives and a ladder-shaped cyclic dimer () bearing eight long alkoxy chains at peripheral positions. These contorted aromatics formed hexagonal columnar liquid crystalline mesophases over a wide temperature range, including room temperature. Ambipolar carrier transport properties with electron and hole mobility values of approximately 10 and 10 cm V s, respectively, were achieved for the derivatives forming a monodomain orientation at ambient temperature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2024
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8602, Japan.
Continuous nanopores within fluid materials could be used for novel chemical events such as the accommodation of guest molecules, unique arrays of the entrapped molecules, and chemical reactions in a dynamic molecular assembly. Columnar liquid crystals composed of a one-dimensionally stacked assembly of shape-persistent macrocycles form nanochannels owing to the intrinsic nanospace in the column. However, the existence of substantial nanoporosity has not been confirmed experimentally thus far.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
November 2023
Department of Chemistry, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Cra. Valldemossa, Km. 7.5, 07122, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
We report on a dendronized bis-urea macrocycle 1 self-assembling via a cooperative mechanism into two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets formed solely by alternated urea-urea hydrogen bonding interactions. The pure macrocycle self-assembles in bulk into one-dimensional liquid-crystalline columnar phases. In contrast, its self-assembly mode drastically changes in CHCl or tetrachloroethane, leading to 2D hydrogen-bonded networks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
April 2021
Laboratoire de Chimie des Matériaux Moléculaires, Université de Strasbourg et CNRS (UMR 7402 LIMA), Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, 25 rue Becquerel, CEDEX 2, 67087 Strasbourg, France.
With their ten peripheral substituents, pillar[5]arenes are attractive compact scaffolds for the construction of nanomaterials with a controlled number of functional groups distributed around the macrocyclic core. This review paper is focused on the functionalization of pillar[5]arene derivatives with small dendrons to generate dendrimer-like nanomaterials and bioactive compounds. Examples include non-viral gene vectors, bioactive glycoclusters, and liquid-crystalline materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Sens
January 2021
Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany.
Time-resolved monitoring of the permeability of analytes is of utmost importance in membrane research. Existing methods are restricted to single-point determinations or flat synthetic membranes, limiting access to biologically relevant kinetic parameters (permeation rate constant, permeation coefficients). We now use the recently introduced fluorescent artificial receptor membrane assay (FARMA) as a method to monitor, in real time, the permeation of indole derivatives through liposomal membranes of different lipid compositions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!