A number of treatment options are available for cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) including surgical resection, stereotactic radiosurgery, and endovascular embolization. Endovascular embolization may be used pre-operatively to reduce the size of large AVMs and thus reduce surgical complications. Here we present two patients who successfully underwent preoperative embolization of their AVMs and subsequent surgery. Preoperative embolization is a viable option for AVMs to reduce complications and improve patient outcomes.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5843387 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.2042 | DOI Listing |
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