Onset of HLA-B27-associated diseases in diabetic patient during a period of religious fasting: A case report.

Medicine (Baltimore)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hangzhou Maternity Hospital Eye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Published: March 2018

Rationale: The association between human leukocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27) with its associated diseases is far from complete. The role of HLA-B27 in disease susceptibility is still not known, although many suggestions have been proposed.

Patient Concerns: The patient was a 46-year-old policeman with a history of obesity, diabetes, and hypertension. He was a Shaolin lay disciple who fasted at the Shaolin temple for at least 1 week each year since 2014.

Diagnoses: The patient suffered three different HLA-B27-associated diseases including acute anterior uveitis, ulcerative colitis, and ankylosing spondylitis, from 2014 to 2016 because of prolonged fasting.

Interventions: The patient accept standard treatment after the diagnosis of acute anterior uveitis, ulcerative colitis, and ankylosing spondylitis.

Outcomes: The patient's symptoms and signs of acute anterior uveitis, ulcerative colitis, and ankylosing spondylitis were all relieved within one week after the clinical treatment.

Lessons: Our case suggested that prolonged fasting may lead to the onset of HLA-B27-associated diseases in diabetic patient.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5882403PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000010104DOI Listing

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