Rationale: The association between human leukocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27) with its associated diseases is far from complete. The role of HLA-B27 in disease susceptibility is still not known, although many suggestions have been proposed.
Patient Concerns: The patient was a 46-year-old policeman with a history of obesity, diabetes, and hypertension. He was a Shaolin lay disciple who fasted at the Shaolin temple for at least 1 week each year since 2014.
Diagnoses: The patient suffered three different HLA-B27-associated diseases including acute anterior uveitis, ulcerative colitis, and ankylosing spondylitis, from 2014 to 2016 because of prolonged fasting.
Interventions: The patient accept standard treatment after the diagnosis of acute anterior uveitis, ulcerative colitis, and ankylosing spondylitis.
Outcomes: The patient's symptoms and signs of acute anterior uveitis, ulcerative colitis, and ankylosing spondylitis were all relieved within one week after the clinical treatment.
Lessons: Our case suggested that prolonged fasting may lead to the onset of HLA-B27-associated diseases in diabetic patient.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000010104 | DOI Listing |
Retinopathy, small fiber neuropathy (SFN), and encephalopathy associated with recoverin antibodies have not been previously reported as side effects of BNT162b2 vaccination in a patient with HLA-B27-associated spondylarthritis. The patient is a 47-year-old male with a 10-year history of HLA-B27-associated spondylarthritis without recurrence, who developed acute and post-acute COVID vaccination syndrome (ACVS/PACVS) after the first dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine. The PACVS manifested as cerebral disease, eye disease, and SFN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Ophthalmol
September 2024
Department of Rheumatology, Manipal Hospitals, Millers Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Br J Ophthalmol
August 2024
Massachusetts Eye Research and Surgery Institution, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
Background/aims: To explore and characterise the clinical phenotype of acute anterior uveitis flares with delayed severity in patients with human leucocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27)-associated anterior uveitis.
Methods: Retrospective chart review of patients with HLA-B27-associated anterior uveitis. Demographic and clinical data were recorded, as well as the clinical characteristics of acute anterior uveitis flares.
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol
May 2024
New York University Grossman School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; New York University Grossman School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, USA; New York University Grossman School of Medicine, Department of Medicine Division of Rheumatology, NYU Langone Ocular Rheumatology Program, New York, NY, USA; New York University Grossman School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, NYU Langone Center for Behçet's Disease, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address:
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I association is a well-established feature of common and uncommon inflammatory diseases, but it is unknown whether it impacts the pathogenesis of these disorders. The "arthritogenic peptide" hypothesis proposed initially for HLA-B27-associated ankylosing spondylitis (AS) seems the most intuitive to serve as a model for other HLA class I-associated diseases, but evidence supporting it has been scarce. Recent technological advances and the discovery of epistatic relationships between disease-associated HLA class I and endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase (ERAP) coding variants have led to the generation of new data and conceptual approaches to the problem requiring its re-examination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJCI Insight
July 2024
Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
HLA-B*27 was one of the first HLA alleles associated with an autoimmune disease, i.e., axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and acute anterior uveitis (B27AAU), which cause joint and eye inflammation, respectively.
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