Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has advanced significantly in the past decade and provides a safe and non-invasive method of evaluating peripheral artery disease (PAD), with and without using exogenous contrast agents. MRI offers a promising alternative for imaging patients but the complexity of MRI can make it less accessible for physicians to understand or use. This article provides a brief introduction to the technical principles of MRI for physicians who manage PAD patients. We discuss the basic principles of how MRI works and tailor the discussion to how MRI can evaluate anatomic characteristics of peripheral arterial lesions.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1358863X18759826 | DOI Listing |
Eur Cardiol
November 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University Milan, Italy.
Front Nephrol
December 2024
Department of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients often suffer from complications such as anemia as the kidney function declines. More than 25% of CKD hemodialysis patients in China are complicated with renal anemia due to renal and hepatic impairment in the production of erythropoietin (EPO). In recent years, prolyl hydroxylase domain (PHD) inhibitors have been approved in China and Japan for the treatment of CKD patients complicated with anemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCoronary artery disease (CAD) and peripheral artery disease (PAD) are common and dangerous conditions that are both driven by atherosclerosis. Despite sharing many major risk factors, their disease pathophysiology is not fully understood. In this study, we aimed to better distinguish common vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare but severe and life-threatening condition that primarily affects the pulmonary blood vessels and the right ventricle of the heart. The limited availability of human tissue for research ~most of which represents only end-stage disease~ has led to a reliance on preclinical animal models. However, these models often fail to capture the heterogeneity and complexity of the human condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProg Cardiovasc Dis
January 2025
Charles R Drew University School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America; VA Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA, United States of America. Electronic address:
Vascular access for coronary, peripheral, and structural interventions has changed significantly over the past two decades. The evolving demand for both large-bore access for valvular interventions and mechanical support devices, and for safer access for coronary interventions, in patients with comorbidities have driven progress in these areas. This review will provide an overview of the techniques of arterial access in the femoral, forearm (radial and ulnar), and alternative (transcarotid, transaxillary, and transcaval) locations based on the latest evidence and experience.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!