Purpose Of Review: In patients with a considerable history of sports-related concussion, the decision of when to discontinue participation in sports due to medical concerns including neurologic disorders has potentially life-altering consequences, especially for young athletes, and merits a comprehensive evaluation involving nuanced discussion. Few resources exist to aid the sports medicine provider.
Recent Findings: In this narrative review, we describe 10 prototypical vignettes based upon the authors' collective experience in concussion management and propose an algorithm to help clinicians navigate retirement discussions. Issues for consideration include absolute and relative contraindications to return to sport, ranging from clinical or radiographic evidence of lasting neurologic injury to prolonged concussion recovery periods or reduced injury threshold to patient-centered factors including personal identity through sport, financial motivations, and navigating uncertainty in the context of long-term risks.
Summary: The authors propose a novel treatment algorithm based on real patient cases to guide medical retirement decisions after concussion in sport.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5839677 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/CPJ.0000000000000424 | DOI Listing |
Lipids Health Dis
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213000, China.
Background: Stroke has emerged as an escalating public health challenge among middle-aged and older individuals in China, closely linked to glycolipid metabolic abnormalities. The Hemoglobin A1c/High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HbA1c/HDL-C) ratio, an integrated marker of glycolipid homeostasis, may serve as a novel predictor of stroke risk.
Methods: Our investigation utilized data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study cohort (2011-2018).
BMJ Open
January 2025
Centre for Cancer Screening, Prevention and Early Diagnosis, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Background: Worldwide, lung cancer (LC) is the second most frequent cancer and the leading cause of cancer related mortality. Low-dose CT (LDCT) screening reduced LC mortality by 20-24% in randomised trials of high-risk populations. A significant proportion of those screened have nodules detected that are found to be benign.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZentralbl Chir
January 2025
Universitätsklinik für Chirurgie, Paracelsus Medizinische Privatuniversität, Salzburg, Österreich.
The aim of this work is to investigate the ergonomic load on the surgical team during open, laparoscopic and robot-assisted surgical procedures.Employees of the Salzburg State Hospitals (SALK) were invited to take part in a standardised online survey in December 2023. The extent and differences in psychophysical stress for the individual professional groups and specialists were examined for different surgical procedures.
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January 2025
NOVA National School of Public Health, Public Health Research Centre, Comprehensive Health Research Center, CHRC, REAL, CCAL, NOVA University Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Clean air is a requirement for life, and the quality of indoor air is a health determinant since people spend most of their daily time indoors. The aim of this study was to systematically review the available evidence regarding the sources, determinants and concentrations of indoor air pollutants in a set of scenarios under study in K-HEALTHinAIR project. To this end, a systematic review was performed to review the available studies published between the years 2013-2023, for several settings (schools, homes, hospitals, lecture halls, retirement homes, public transports and canteens), conducted in Europe, where sources and determinants of the indoor pollutants concentrations was assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Genet Genomics
January 2025
Neurosurgery Department of North Sichuan Medical College Affiliated Hospital, NanChong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability globally, particularly in China. Identifying risk factors for stroke at an early stage is critical to improving patient outcomes and reducing the overall disease burden. However, the complexity of stroke risk factors requires advanced approaches for accurate prediction.
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