Objective: Assess Death Certificates accuracy (DCs) issued by a teaching emergency department in Tunis.
Methods: It is a descriptive study. We included all death certificates issued in the Emergency Department of a teaching Hospital in Tunis over 17 months period (October 2013 - March 2014). Twenty-one errors have been predefined and classified as "Editing errors" or "Medical analysis error" then as major or minor errors.
Results: 757 certificates were studied; all DCs had at least three errors with an average number of errors of 6.92±1.55. The mechanism of death was inadequate in 20% of the DCs. The cause of death was "unacceptable" in 21% of the DCs.
Conclusion: The results are similar to those reported in international literature. Therefore, it is urgent to start working on further and regular training on how to fulfil a death certificate for undergraduate and postgraduate medical students.
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JMIR Res Protoc
January 2025
Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Although existing disease preparedness and response frameworks provide guidance about strengthening emergency response capacity, little attention is paid to health service continuity during emergency responses. During the 2014 Ebola outbreak, there were 11,325 reported deaths due to the Ebola virus and yet disruption in access to care caused more than 10,000 additional deaths due to measles, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria. Low- and middle-income countries account for the largest disease burden due to HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria and yet previous responses to health emergencies showed that HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria service delivery can be significantly disrupted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Bras Enferm
January 2025
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul. Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Objectives: to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of nurses regarding blood culture collection.
Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted in five Brazilian public hospitals with 112 nurses. Data were collected using an adapted questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics.
Rev Bras Enferm
January 2025
Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Objective: to construct and validate the content of an inventory of ethical problems experienced by nurses in mobile pre-hospital care.
Method: a psychometric approach study, developed with the following stages: (1) instrument construction through a theoretical matrix based on deliberative bioethics, scoping review and online qualitative research; (2) content validity by judges; (3) pre-testing with Mobile Emergency Care Service nurses in various Brazilian states. For content validity analysis, the Content Validity Ratio was calculated (CVR>0.
Arq Bras Cardiol
January 2025
Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Background: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Knowing the predisposing factors is essential for preventing it.
Objectives: To describe the etiological and epidemiological characteristics of the population with ACS admitted to an emergency room in the State of São Paulo.
Rev Col Bras Cir
January 2025
- School of Medical Sciences Orebro university, Department of Surgery - Orebro - OR - Suécia.
Introduction: Hemorrhage is the leading cause of preventable deaths in trauma patients, resulting in 1.5 million deaths annually worldwide. Traditional trauma assessment follows the ABC (airway, breathing, circulation) sequence; evidence suggests the CAB (circulation, airway, breathing) approach to maintain perfusion and prevent hypotension.
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