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Olanzapine-induced and Risperidone-induced Leukopenia: A Case of Synergistic Adverse Reaction? | LitMetric

Olanzapine-induced and Risperidone-induced Leukopenia: A Case of Synergistic Adverse Reaction?

J Psychiatr Pract

WOON, TEE, DEANG, and CHAN: Department of Psychiatry, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia GAN: Department of Pharmacy, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Published: March 2018

Leukopenia is a known hematological side effect of atypical antipsychotics. We report a case of an antipsychotic-naive patient with schizophrenia who developed leukopenia after a single dose of olanzapine, which worsened during subsequent treatment with risperidone. Normalization of the white blood cell counts occurred within 24 hours of risperidone discontinuation. Possible synergistic mechanisms underlying olanzapine-induced and risperidone-induced leukopenia are discussed. This case highlights the challenges in identifying and managing nonclozapine antipsychotic-induced leukopenia in a susceptible patient.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PRA.0000000000000292DOI Listing

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