High-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) was used to separate and purify two isoflavones for the first time from () mycelium using a two-phase solvent system composed of chloroform-dichloromethane-methanol-water (4:2:3:2, ///). These two isoflavones were identified as genistein (4',5,7-trihydroxyisoflavone, CHO₅) and daidzein (4',7-dihydroxyisoflavone, CHO₄), using infrared spectroscopy (IR), electro-spary ionisation mass (ESI-MS), ¹H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and C-NMR spectra. About 23 mg genistein with 95.7% purity and 18 mg daidzein with 97.3% purity were isolated from 150 mg ethanolic extract of mycelium. The results demonstrated that HSCCC was a feasible method to separate and purify genistein and daidzein from mycelium.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23030560 | DOI Listing |
Molecules
December 2024
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panoz Institute, and Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, D02 PN40 Dublin, Ireland.
is a lesser-known plant species belonging to the genus that grows in Kazakhstan. The aim of this study was to characterize the composition of the ethanolic, water, and hydroethanolic extracts from the aerial parts of by HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS to isolate the major compound isoquercitrin by HSCCC (High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography) and to determine the cytotoxicity and anti-inflammatory potential of the extracts produced with this plant. Fingerprinting of the analyzed extracts showed the presence of a multitude of metabolites comprising polyphenols, organic acids, and coumarins, and only trace quantities of cardiac glycosides in the analyzed samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
October 2024
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Dublin, Ireland.
Prep Biochem Biotechnol
October 2024
Laboratório de Produtos Naturais e Ensaios Biológicos (LaProNEB), Departamento de Produtos Naturais e Alimentos, Faculdade de Farmácia, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Ilha do Fundão, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil.
Foods
May 2024
Institute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, China.
has long been favored for its remarkable nutritional and health-promoting benefits, and erinacine A is the key component responsible for the neuroprotective properties of . Establishing an efficient method for separating erinacine A from and screening the erinacine A-enriched strains is crucial to maximizing its benefits. Herein, we first reported that high-speed counter current chromatography (HSCCC) is an effective method for separating high-purity erinacine A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr A
August 2024
Chemistry - Nuclear and Radiochemistry (C-NR), Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mail Stop J-514, Los Alamos NM 87545, USA.
Efficient rare earth element (REE) separations are becoming increasingly important to technologies ranging from renewable energy and high-performance magnets to applied radioisotope separations. These separations are made challenging by the extremely similar chemical and physical characteristics of the individual elements, which almost always occupy the 3+ oxidation state under ambient conditions. Herein, we discuss the development of a novel REE separation aimed at obtaining purified samples of neodymium (Nd) on a multi-milligram scale using high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC).
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