Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) are bloodsucking arthropods involved in pathogen transmission in animals and humans. Tick activity depends on various ecological factors such as vegetation, hosts, and temperature. The aim of this study was to analyse the spatial/temporal distribution of ticks in six sites within a peri-urban area of Palermo (Natural Reserve of Monte Pellegrino) and correlate it with field data using Geographical Information System (GIS) data. A total of 3092 ticks were gathered via dragging method from June 2012 to May 2014. The species collected were: (46.09%), (19.99%), (17.34%), (16.11%), (0.36%), (0.10%), and (0.03%). GIS analysis revealed environmental characteristics of each site, and abundance of each tick species was analysed in relation to time (monthly trend) and space (site-specific abundance). A relevant presence of in site 2 and in site 5 was observed, suggesting the possible exposure of animals and humans to tick-borne pathogens. Our study shows the importance of surveillance of ticks in peri-urban areas and the useful implementation of GIS analysis in vector ecology; studies on temporal and spatial distribution of ticks correlated to GIS-based ecological analysis represent an integrated strategy for decision support in public health.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15030404 | DOI Listing |
Ann Vasc Surg
January 2025
Department of Vascular Surgery, Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec. Electronic address:
Objectives: Optimal timing for intervention for abdominal aortic aneurysms remains unclear. Given the increased rupture risk with larger aneurysms, timely intervention is critical. This study sought to examine endovascular aortic aneurysm repairs (EVAR) delays across Canadian centers, focusing on potential differences related to geography, sex and race.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol
January 2025
Knee Surgery Unit, iMove Traumatology, Barcelona, Spain; Knee Surgery Unit, Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu de Manresa - Fundació Althaia, Universitat de Vic, Manresa, Spain.
Introduction: The CPAK classification aims to categorize knee phenotypes. The original study was based on Australian and Belgian population, but significant variation in CPAK distribution exists between different geographic areas. The primary objective is to evaluate knee phenotypes of osteoarthritic Spanish population based on the CPAK system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
School of Geographical Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Urban agglomerations are central to global economic growth and the shift towards green development, particularly in developing countries. This study examines regional comparisons and variations in green development mechanisms within urban agglomerations to better understand their spatiotemporal patterns. An input-output indicator system was developed, accounting for social benefits and carbon emissions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
January 2025
United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service Small Grains and Potato Germplasm Research, Aberdeen, ID 83210, USA.
The maintenance of plant germplasm and its genetic diversity is critical to preserving and making it available for food security, so this invaluable diversity is not permanently lost due to population growth and development, climate change, or changing needs from the growers and/or the marketplace. There are numerous genebanks worldwide that serve to preserve valuable plant germplasm for humankind's future and to serve as a resource for research, breeding, and training. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Plant Germplasm System (NPGS) and the Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) both have a network of plant germplasm collections scattered across varying geographical locations preserving genetic resources for the future.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
January 2025
Physiological Controls Research Center, University Research and Innovation Center, Obuda University, 1034 Budapest, Hungary.
In light of the demographic shift towards an aging population, there is an increasing prevalence of dementia among the elderly. The negative impact on mental health is preventing individuals from taking proper care of themselves. For individuals requiring hospital care, those receiving home care, or as a precaution for a specific individual, it is advantageous to utilize monitoring equipment to track their biological parameters on an ongoing basis.
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