Identifying Windows of Opportunity for Active Living and Healthy Eating Policies in Connecticut, 2016.

Prev Chronic Dis

Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Science, Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, Connecticut.

Published: March 2018

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focused on the views of elected officials and health directors in Connecticut regarding 23 community issues in 2016.
  • Health directors emphasized the importance of issues related to obesity and healthy living more than elected officials, who prioritized job quality and education.
  • The findings suggest that health advocates should collaborate with both groups to create comprehensive policies addressing both the root causes and immediate factors contributing to obesity.

Article Abstract

We examined the relative importance of 23 community issues among elected officials and health directors in Connecticut in 2016. For this cross-sectional study, 74 elected officials (40.7% response rate) and 47 health directors (62.7% response rate), who were purposively sampled, completed a questionnaire to rate their perceived importance of 23 community issues. Eight of these issues were related to active living, healthy eating, or obesity. We used χ tests to evaluate differences in responses. Compared with elected officials, health directors significantly more often perceived obesity, access to healthy groceries, poor nutrition, lack of pedestrian walkways, and pedestrian safety as important. Elected officials significantly more often than health directors perceived lack of good jobs, quality of public education, and cost of living as important. Health advocates should work with both groups to develop and frame policies to address both upstream (eg, jobs, education) and downstream (eg, healthy eating policies) determinants of obesity.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5833314PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5888/pcd15.170331DOI Listing

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