Background: Skin and soft tissue infections (SSTI) are very common in children and Staphylococcus aureus is the main agent, with an increase of methicillin resistant strains (MRSA) in recent years.
Aim: To identify the frequency of MRSA in skin and soft tissue infections (SSTI) in children from a high complex hospital in Medellin, Colombia.
Methods: This is a descriptive, retrospective study, information was obtained from medical records. We included patients younger than 18 years with SSTI due to S. aureus who did not meet criteria for invasive disease.
Results: The prevalence of MRSA in this population was 31%. The main diagnosis was cutaneous abscess (68%), followed by surgical site infection (15%) and non-purulent cellulitis (6%). Eighty five percent of the patients had at least 1 comorbidity. All isolates were sensitive to rifampicin and cotrimoxazole and 8% of the isolates were resistant to clindamycin. There was a higher prevalence of MRSA in patients under 2 years compared to older (60 vs 23%, p = 0,0109).
Conclusion: In view of the high prevalence of MRSA in SSTI, empirical treatment with adequate coverage for MRSA is recommended, especially for patients under 2 years of age.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0716-10182017000500487 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Dermatology, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School Department of Dermatology, Dundee, UK.
A man in his early 40s presented with extensive skin lesions in the groin and genital regions. The lesions were erythematous and maculopapular but evolved into vesicles and pustules with surrounding cellulitis. He stated that he grips livestock between his legs for sheep shearing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pharm
January 2025
Department of Chemical Sciences, Bernal Institute, University of Limerick, Ireland; SSPC Science Foundation Ireland Research Centre for Pharmaceuticals, University of Limerick, Ireland. Electronic address:
The potent pro-inflammatory cytokine, interferon gamma (IFN-γ), is an enticing therapeutic target because of its accelerator role in several acute and chronic inflammatory processes. In this work, poloxamer 407 is developed as an in-situ gelling polymer for a long-acting formulation to deliver a serine protease, C5a peptidase (ScpA) from Streptococcus pyogenes. ScpA is well known for its activity against the complement factor C5a but has also recently been shown to cleave IFN-γ in vitro into inactive fragments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Podiatr Med Assoc
January 2025
*University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Plastic Surgery, Dallas, TX.
Musculoskeletal infections are common among people who inject drugs. Little is known about the prevalence and characteristics of skin and soft-tissue infections in this patient population, especially in the lower extremity. The aim of this study is to describe the clinical characteristics, bacterial pathogens, and clinical outcomes in adults with foot infections due to intravenous drug use.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Clin Exp Med
January 2025
Acupuncture and Tuina College, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, China.
Background: Chronic soft tissue injury is characterized by sterile inflammation and pain. Gua sha with Masanggoubang oil (GSMO) treatment has been found to possess anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
Objectives: To explore the mechanism of GSMO in chronic soft tissue injuries.
J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect
January 2025
University Maryland Medical Center Midtown Campus, Department of Internal Medicine, USA.
is a rod-shaped, flagellated, non-lactose fermenting, gram negative bacterium, usually found in water and soil habitats. generally causes nosocomial infections in immunocompromised patients. Increased infection rates are seen in those patients with medical devices inserted, due to this organism's innate ability to attach to moist and inanimate objects.
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