Research has identified the experience of shame as a relevant predictor of depressive symptoms. Building upon resilience theory, this is the first study to investigate if self-compassion and/or contingent self-worth (i.e., family support and God's love) mediate the link between shame and depressive symptoms. Participants were 109 African Americans, within the age range of 18 and 64, who sought service following a suicide attempt from a public hospital that serves mostly low-income patients. Findings suggest that shame was related to depressive symptoms through self-compassion but not through contingent self-worth, underscoring the significant role that self-compassion plays in ameliorating the aggravating effect of shame on depressive symptoms. Results highlight the value of incorporating self-compassion training into interventions for suicidal African Americans in an effort to reduce the impact of shame on their depressive symptoms and ultimately their suicidal behavior and as a result enhance their capacity for resilience.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10880-018-9548-9DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

depressive symptoms
24
shame depressive
20
contingent self-worth
12
symptoms self-compassion
8
self-compassion contingent
8
african americans
8
shame
6
symptoms
6
self-compassion
5
depressive
5

Similar Publications

Importance: Data characterizing the severity and changing prevalence of bone mineral density (BMD) deficits and associated nonfracture consequences among childhood cancer survivors decades after treatment are lacking.

Objective: To evaluate risk for moderate and severe BMD deficits in survivors and to identify long-term consequences of BMD deficits.

Design, Setting, And Participants: This cohort study used cross-sectional and longitudinal data from the St Jude Lifetime (SJLIFE) cohort, a retrospectively constructed cohort with prospective follow-up.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Sleep disorders and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) commonly coexist in older adults, increasing their risk of developing dementia. Long-term tai chi chuan has been proven to improve sleep quality in older adults. However, their adherence to extended training regimens can be challenging.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Proteomic patterns associated with ketamine response in major depressive disorders.

Cell Biol Toxicol

January 2025

Research Institute, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, China.

Background: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest. Ketamine has been widely used to treat MDD owing to its rapid effect in relieving depressive symptoms. Importantly, not all patients respond to ketamine treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mental health during and after pregnancy in medically assisted reproduction: a danish cohort study.

Arch Womens Ment Health

January 2025

Research Unit OPEN, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, JP Winsløw Vej 21, Odense, DK - 5000, Denmark.

Purpose: Infertility is common and an increasing number of women go through medically assisted reproduction (fertility treatment) to achieve pregnancy. This may affect mental health. We examined if fertility treatment and the specific fertility treatment method used (in vivo or in vitro) were associated with impaired mental health during or after pregnancy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!