Endocrine disrupting potentials were assessed for sediment samples collected near Hebei Spirit oil spill (HSOS) site, between December 2007 and January 2012. For comparison, major crude oil (CO) of HSOS, or its weathered form were assessed. Both raw extracts (REs) and their fractionated samples were tested using H295R and MVLNluc bioassays. In H295R cells, REs of crude and weathered oil (WO), and nine of 14 sediments significantly increased E2 levels, which were correlated with the concentrations of PAHs. Steroidogenic disruption potentials of the sediments generally decreased over time. Among silica fractions of all REs, aromatic hydrocarbons (F2) and polar compounds (F3) caused greater E2 levels. While, in MVLN cell bioassay, only three of 14 sediment REs showed estrogen receptor binding potencies, and no temporal trend was observed. In conclusion, oil spill can cause endocrine disruption in the affected ecosystem through steroidogenic alteration for years, and such potencies attenuate over time.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.11.055 | DOI Listing |
Integr Environ Assess Manag
January 2025
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
This study aimed to evaluate the concentrations of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) around the Qom (a province in Iran) combined cycle power plant in relation to seasonal variations and fuel type from December 2014 to May 2015. Passive sampling was used in three monitoring sites around the power plant to assess noncarcinogenic health risks associated with exposure to SO2 and NOX. Results showed the higher concentrations of NOX and SO2 in winter than in spring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
January 2025
College of Marine and Environmental Science, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
Humic acid (HA) enhances colloidal transport in porous media, yet the mechanisms by which the HA adsorption conformation affects colloid transport remain unclear. This study investigated the influence of HA on the transport of petroleum-hydrocarbon-contaminated soil colloids (TPHs-SC) in saturated sand columns. The presence of TPHs on the colloidal surface occupied adsorption sites, hindering HA from forming a horizontal adsorption conformation, as observed on uncontaminated soil colloids (SC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, People's Republic of China.
Accurately predicting the phase behavior and properties of reservoir fluid plays an essential role in the simulation of petroleum recovery processes. Similar to the inaccurate liquid-density prediction issue in the isobaric-isothermal (PT) phase equilibrium calculations, an inaccurate pressure prediction issue can also be observed in isothermal-isochoric (VT) phase equilibrium calculations which involves a liquid phase. In this work, a practical methodology is proposed to incorporate a volume-translated equation of state in VT phase equilibrium calculations for more accurate pressure predictions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Pollut Bull
January 2025
Department of Biology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates; Department of Science, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, South Kensington, London SW75BD, UK.
Microplastic pollution poses a significant threat to coastal ecosystems worldwide. Despite its widespread occurrence, knowledge on the prevalence and fate of microplastics across food webs is limited. To bridge this gap, we conducted an extensive study on microplastic contamination in mudflats, mangroves, and sand beaches being key habitats for wintering shorebirds on the west coast of India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Technol
February 2025
College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Dealing with oil spills is urgent, and bioaugmentation is a low-cost and environmentally friendly method. However, little research has been done on the remediation effect of bioaugmentation in oil-polluted environments with bottom seawater microorganisms. This work constructed the bottom seawater (S) group and surface seawater environment (T) group to study the oil degradation ability and the microbial community successions tendency with the function of integrated bacterial consortium.
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