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Calcinosis cutis, characterized by the pathological deposition of insoluble calcium salts in the skin, is associated with several disease entities, particularly autoimmune conditions such as scleroderma and dermatomyositis. Lesions of calcinosis are often painful, prone to ulceration, and significantly impair quality of life. Despite the clinical impact, no effective treatments have been established to date, making prevention of this condition a critical priority.

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Based on the results of a multicenter phase II study of patients with previously treated thymic carcinoma, lenvatinib administration for unresectable thymic cancer has been covered under insurance in Japan since 2021. However, patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) were excluded from that study; therefore, the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib in these patients remain unknown. Herein, we report the case of a woman in her 50s who was diagnosed with thymic carcinoma complicated with ILD.

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Unlabelled: The aim of this study was to assess the 2017 EULAR/ACR classification criteria performance for determining idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) in a cohort of patients with anti-MDA5 antibody-positive IIM-related interstitial lung disease (anti-MDA5+IIM-ILD). The outcomes of patients, who did not meet the EULAR/ACR criteria, and who had interstitial pneumonia and exhibited an autoimmune phenotype associated with anti-MDA5 positivity were also investigated.

Methods: This retrospective study recruited adult patients from four hospitals in China who were diagnosed with anti-MDA5 antibody-positive IIM-related interstitial lung disease.

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Plasma levels of adhesion molecules are elevated in dermatomyositis-interstitial lung disease and associated with low paraoxonase-1 activity.

Arthritis Res Ther

March 2025

UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Departmen of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of California, 1000 Veteran Ave, Rm 32-59, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.

Objective: To evaluate circulating levels of intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in patients with dermatomyositis (DM) and DM associated interstitial lung disease (DM-ILD).

Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study in plasma samples from DM patients and matched healthy controls. Plasma ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 (CAM) levels were measured by ELISA.

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Background: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are characterized by chronic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and muscle tissue mitochondrial defect, leading to the local oxidative stress response. However, data on its systemic intensity and correlation with IIM clinical and laboratory characteristics remains scarce.

Methods: In clinically stable dermatomyositis (n = 18) and myositis (n = 38) patients and matched controls (n = 50), we measured global oxidative stress response in peripheral blood using a novel coumarin boronic acid (CBA) assay enabling real-time detection of protein hydroperoxides (HP) formed in serum.

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