A 61-year-old immunosuppressed renal transplant patient with inflammatory bowel disease presented with tender pink nodules on the trunk and extremities. An initial biopsy was suggestive of metastatic Crohn disease, but after disease persistence, a second biopsy revealed disseminated Mycobacterium haemophilum. Atypical mycobacterial infections should be considered in immunosuppressed patients. This case highlights the complexities of diagnosing such infections in patients with an underlying granulomatous condition and the particular growth requirements of M. haemophilum.
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WMJ
July 2024
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Introduction: Dermatologic manifestations of diseases in solid organ transplant recipients are common due to long-term immunosuppression.
Case Presentation: We present the case of a 63-year-old man with a kidney transplant who exhibited subcutaneous nodules on lower extremities, cytopenia, and asymptomatic pulmonary infiltrate. Through a skin biopsy and 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequencing, was identified.
J Dermatol
November 2024
Leprosy Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Front Neurol
April 2024
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Introduction: Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) mediated infections are important to consider in cases with neuroinflammatory presentations. We aimed to characterize cases of NTM with neurological manifestations at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center and review the relevant literature.
Materials And Methods: Between January 1995 and December 2020, six cases were identified.
Int J Dermatol
February 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Background: Mycobacterium haemophilum has been increasingly found in severely immunocompromised patients but is scarcely reported in immunocompetent adults.
Methods: We systematically reviewed previous literature to identify studies on infection in immunocompetent adults. Articles reporting at least one case of M.
Ann Neurol
March 2024
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
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