Objective: To evaluate the role of new strategy in the transmission control of schistosomiasis in Poyang Lake region.
Methods: The information and epidemic data of schistosomiasis control were collected and analyzed in Poyang Lake region from 2005 to 2016.
Results: After eleven years of carrying out the new strategy, thirteen counties achieved the objective of transmission control in Poyang Lake region. In 2016, the number of schistosomiasis cases and human infection rate were 10 301 and 0.03%, decreased by 89.64% and 99.45% compared with those in 2005, respectively. The number of cattle and schistosome -infected cattle were 68 152 and 5, decreased by 50.84% and 99.83% compared with those in 2005, respectively. The average density of snails was decreased by 61.52%. No schistosome-infected snails were found since 2014.
Conclusions: The new strategy accurately locates the key points and targets of schistosomiasis transmission chain, which has controlled the human and animal's fecal eggs from polluting grassland, and cut off the transmission chain, reduced both the infection rates of human and animal and the re-infection risk, and promoted to achieve the target of schistosomiasis transmission control in Poyang Lake region.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.16250/j.32.1374.2017186 | DOI Listing |
Environ Res
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Education, School of Resources and Environment, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, People's Republic of China.
Antibiotics and heavy metals pose severe risks to human health and ecological environment. Therefore, developing a multifunctional adsorbent to remove these contaminants from wastewater is an urgent need. Herein, novel anionic sulfonic acid groups functionalized magnetic β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) composites (FCD@AA) were synthesized by coating poly(2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic acid (AMPS)) on the surface of magnetic β-CD particles (FCD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxics
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.
Ecological integrity, encompassing physical, chemical, and biological aspects, is crucial for sustaining ecosystem service functions and stability. As the largest freshwater lake in China, the ecological integrity of Poyang Lake has attracted much attention due to the over-exploitation of its water resources in recent years. In this study, several biological and water quality surveys on water ecological conditions were carried out at 11 sampling points of Poyang Lake from 1998 to 2022, and the ecological health of Poyang Lake was evaluated by use of the O/E (Observation/Expectation) model and the chemical-biological index method according to the status of the water quality and the structure of the benthic fauna in the four seasons, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Monit Assess
January 2025
School of Earth Sciences, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Investigating the effects of urbanization at the county level on the balance of the carbon budget is essential for progress toward achieving "dual carbon" objectives at the county scale. Based on land use and economic data, this study elucidates the spatiotemporal evolution of urbanization and carbon budget balance ratio in 84 counties in Jiangxi Province from 1980 to 2020. Optimal geographic detectors and geographically weighted random forests were used to explore the impact of urbanization on the carbon budget balance ratio.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcol Evol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Breeding Biotechnology and Sustainable Aquaculture, Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan China.
The black bream () is an economically important species widely distributed in China, with its geographic populations potentially having undergone differentiations and local adaptations. In this study, we presented a chromosome-level genome assembly of this species and investigated genetic differentiations of its populations that are allopatric (the northern one) and sympatric (the Poyang Lake) to its kin species, the blunt-snout bream (), using whole genome resequencing analysis. The results showed that the genome size of black bream was 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Nutr ESPEN
January 2025
School of Graduate, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.10 Poyang Lake Road, Tuanbo New City West, Jinghai District, Tianjin, China.
Background & Aims: The effectiveness of preoperative carbohydrate loading(PCL) on postoperative insulin resistance(IR) is controversial. In addition, the effect of different doses of carbohydrates on postoperative IR is also controversial. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the efficiency of PCL on postoperative IR and the optimal regimen for the effect on postoperative IR.
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