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Bilateral Patent Processus Vaginalis with Chylous Effusion in a Pediatric Patient: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review.
J Inflamm Res
November 2024
Pediatric Urology Department, Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Background: Chylous effusion is a rare condition characterized by the accumulation of lymphatic fluid in body cavities, often due to trauma, malignancy, or congenital lymphatic abnormalities. The association of chylous effusion with a patent processus vaginalis (PV) in pediatric patients is exceptionally uncommon, presenting unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
Objective: To report a rare case of bilateral patent processus vaginalis with chylous effusion in a pediatric patient, detailing the diagnostic process, surgical management, and outcomes, while contributing to the limited literature on this condition.
Urological Examination Compared to Ultrasonography in Testicular Lump Assessment: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
Cureus
October 2024
Urology, Royal Bournemouth Hospital, Bournemouth, GBR.
Background General practitioners (GPs) often expedite indeterminate scrotal lumps for urological evaluation. While a scrotal examination by a urologist is crucial, ultrasound (US) has become a routine component of clinical assessment regardless of the clinical examination findings and the nature of the symptoms. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of clinical examination compared to scrotal ultrasound, even when the suspicion of cancer was low.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMalignant Mesothelioma of the Tunica Vaginalis: About a Rare Clinical Case.
Cureus
September 2024
Urology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, PRT.
Malignant mesothelioma (MM) of the tunica vaginalis is an exceedingly rare neoplasm, with fewer than 300 cases reported in the medical literature. Due to its rarity, epidemiology, and risk factors are still unclear, and it is unknown whether asbestos or chronic inflammatory conditions play a role in etiology. This case study presents a 70-year-old male patient with MM of the tunica vaginalis, detailing the diagnostic challenges, treatment procedures, and eventual progression to palliative care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTubular Ectasia of the Epididymis: A Case Report and Literature Review.
Cureus
August 2024
General Surgery, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Article Synopsis
- Tubular ectasia of the epididymis is a rare, benign condition often seen in post-vasectomy patients, but can also occur due to trauma or local infection.
- Symptoms typically include a scrotal mass and dull aching pain, which can be confused with more common disorders like varicocele or testicular cancer.
- The report discusses a unique case of a 55-year-old patient presenting with this condition without any history of vasectomy or trauma, including ultrasound findings and a literature review.
Malignant mesothelioma of the testis misdiagnosed as spermatic cord hydrocele: A case report.
Asian J Surg
October 2024
The Chaozhou Central Hospital, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China. Electronic address:
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