Recyclable magnetites with thioureido group (poly-allyl-thiourea/oleic acid/magnetite, PAT-adsorbent) and amine functional group (ethylenediamine/methyl methacrylate/oleic acid/magnetite, EDA-adsorbent) were synthesized by modifying magnetite with oleic acid, methyl methacrylate, allyl thiourea and ethylenediamine. PAT-adsorbent and EDA-adsorbent were used and compared for adsorption of copper ions in a batch system due to the existence of amino group (-NH2) both on thioureido group and amine functional group. The kinetics of both PAT-adsorbent and EDA-adsorbent were evaluated utilizing pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models. The equilibrium data was analyzed and compared using the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. The maximum adsorption capacity (Qm) of PAT-adsorbent (19.126 mg g-1) was higher than that of EDA-adsorbent (7.096 mg g-1). As compared to EDA-adsorbent the magnetic adsorbent (PAT-adsorbent) with good desorption performance (>85% desorption efficiency) and easily reuse (>85% recovery by magnetic force) was the important factors for its potential practical application.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2018.14266 | DOI Listing |
Macromol Rapid Commun
November 2024
The State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers and Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, P. R China.
Amphiphilic magnetic-responsive mixed-shell nanoparticles (Mag-MSNPs) with tailorable compositions are synthesized by electrostatic-mediated cross-linking of core-forming blocks of two diblock copolymers, followed by in situ growth of magnetite in the cross-linked core. The Mag-MSNPs have a magnetic-responsive core and hydrophilic/lipophilic mixed shells, firmly anchoring at the oil-water interface of emulsified oil droplets due to their high interfacial activity (13.1 mN m at a rather low emulsifier concentration of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr A
January 2025
College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. Electronic address:
Protein phosphorylation is a highly prevalent post-translational modification that holds a vital position in numerous physiological processes. Prior to mass spectrometry detection, the enrichment of phosphopeptides is critically significant due to their susceptibility to interference from abundant non-phosphopeptides. In this study, the magnetic nanocomposite (FeO@NE@PL) was successfully synthesized and characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrep Biochem Biotechnol
November 2024
Medical Microbiology and Bioprocess Technology Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.
Nanocarrier-based immobilization has created new avenues for enhancing the biophysical properties of enzymes. Nanomatrices such as magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs), chitin, and chitosan with large surface areas and tunable morphology have been developed to circumvent the bottlenecks of free enzymes. The present study used MNPs to immobilize the enzyme arginine deiminase (ADI) for improved morphological control, recovery, operational stability, and easy recyclability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Republic of Korea.
Cysteine plays a crucial role in the development of an efficient copper-catalyst system, where its thiol group serves as a strong anchoring site for metal coordination. By immobilizing copper onto cysteine-modified, polydopamine-coated magnetite particles, this advanced catalytic platform exhibits exceptional stability and catalytic activity. Chemical modification of the polydopamine (PDA) surface with cysteine enhances copper salt immobilization, leading to the formation of the FeO@PDA-Cys@Cu platform.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
January 2025
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Using magnetite-based nanocomposite adsorbents to remove and recycle phosphate from wastewater is crucial for controlling eutrophication and ensuring the sustainable use of phosphorus resources. However, the weak structural stability between magnetite and adsorptive nanoparticles often reduces phosphate removal efficiency in real-world applications. This instability primarily results from the loss of adsorptive nanoparticles from the magnetite surfaces, particularly when metal oxide nanoparticles are used for phosphate removal and recycling.
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