Flucloxacillin-induced hypokalaemia: a case report.

Acta Clin Belg

b Department of nephrology , AZ Maria Middelares , Ghent , Belgium.

Published: December 2018

Objective And Importance: Flucloxacillin is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic with activity against penicillinase producing staphylococci and streptococci. Severe hypokalaemia is an uncommon, but serious adverse effect in patients treated with penicillin derivates.

Clinical Presentation: We report a case of severe hypokalaemia in a patient treated with high dose intravenous flucloxacillin.

Conclusion: This case report highlights the importance of monitoring electrolytes during treatment with high dose flucloxacillin. If severe hypokalaemia is noted during treatment, this should be considered in the differential diagnosis.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17843286.2018.1439274DOI Listing

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