We present an effective (minimal) theory for chiral two-dimensional materials. These materials possess an electromagnetic coupling without exhibiting a topological gap. As an example, we study the response of doped twisted bilayers, unveiling unusual phenomena in the zero frequency limit. An in-plane magnetic field induces a huge paramagnetic response at the neutrality point and, upon doping, also gives rise to a substantial longitudinal Hall response. The system also accommodates nontrivial longitudinal plasmonic modes that are associated with a longitudinal magnetic moment, thus endowing them with a chiral character. Finally, we note that the optical activity can be considerably enhanced upon doping and our general approach would enable systematic exploration of 2D material heterostructures with optical activity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.046801 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Graduate Program in Food Science and Technology, Federal University of Paraíba, 58051-900 João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil. Electronic address:
This study aimed to investigate the impact of adding aroeira leaf extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) to a yam starch film matrix, focusing on the development of potentially active films and the evaluation of their physicochemical, mechanical, optical, and antioxidant properties. Films were produced using the casting method with varying extract concentrations (0, 3, 6, 12, and 15 %), yam starch (2 %), and glycerol (1 %). The antioxidant properties were analyzed by determining the total phenolic content, 2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging, ferric reducing power, and 2,2-azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical elimination, which revealed a significant increase in antioxidant properties as the extract concentration increased.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
Institute of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, College of Optical and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018 PR China. Electronic address:
Red light emitting perovskite quantum dot (PQD) glass, with narrow-band emission and excellent stability, holds great potential for applications in liquid crystal displays. However, its low photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) remains the biggest obstacle limiting its practical application. Additionally, the mechanism behind the enhancement of the PLQY is not well understood, which restricts the further improvement of the PLQY in red light emitting PQD glass.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr A
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China. Electronic address:
Evodiamine, a chiral quinazoline alkaloid in the traditional Chinese medicine Evodiae fructus, exhibited efficacy for CNS diseases. In this study, the pure enantiomers of evodiamine were prepared in large quantities via chemical resolution. Their structures were elucidated by MS, NMR and ECD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Tropical Island Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
As the third largest class of dyes in the world, triphenylmethane dyes are widely applied in colorimetric sensing. However, triphenylmethane dyes are commonly nonfluorescent, which limits their sensing applications. It is worthwhile to study the fluorescence off/on control of triphenylmethane dyes and promote the applications of triphenylmethane dyes in sensing technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2025
Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of CO2 Resource Utilization and Energy Catalytic Materials, School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150040, China.
Constructing wide and narrow band gap heterogeneous semiconductors is a method to improve the activity of photocatalysts. In this paper, CMS/ZnO heterojunctions were prepared by solvothermal loading of ZnO particles on the surface of CuMoS nanosheets. The photocatalytic H precipitation rate is about 545 μmol·g·h, which is 6.
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