AI Article Synopsis

  • * A total of 802 relevant publications were found, with significant contributions from 60 of the 68 centers, particularly after the year 2000.
  • * Findings suggest that while there’s a growing trend in applying geospatial approaches to cancer research, many centers still lag in this area, indicating a need for broader implementation across all centers.

Article Abstract

Purpose: Geospatial, contextual, and multilevel research is integral to cancer prevention and control. NCI-designated Cancer Centers are at the forefront of cancer research; therefore, this paper sought to review the geospatial, contextual, and multilevel research at these cancer centers.

Methods: Investigators used PubMed and Web of Science to compile geospatial publications from 1971 to February 2016 with cancer center-affiliated authors. Relevant abstracts were pulled and classified by six geospatial approaches, eight geospatial scales, and eight cancer sites.

Results: The searches identified 802 geospatial, contextual, and multilevel publications with authors affiliated at 60 of the 68 NCI-designated Cancer Centers. Over 90% were published after 2000. Five cancer centers accounted for approximately 50% of total publications, and 30 cancer centers accounted for over 85% of total publications. Publications covered all geospatial approaches and scales to varying degrees, and 90% dealt with cancer.

Conclusions: The NCI-designated Cancer Center network is increasingly pursuing geospatial, contextual, and multilevel cancer research, although many cancer centers still conduct limited to no research in this area. Expanding geospatial efforts to research programs across all cancer centers will further enrich cancer prevention and control. Similar reviews may benefit other domestic and international cancer research institutions.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5893134PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10552-018-1009-0DOI Listing

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