Interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) is a member of IRF family which induce signaling pathways and are involved in modulation of cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, and immune system activity. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an auto-inflammatory syndrome where the inflammatory markers are believed to play a fundamental role in its pathogenesis. In this study, we aimed to assess the association of IRF5 gene polymorphisms with susceptibility of JIA in Iranian population. Three IRF5 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs10954213 A/G, rs2004640 G/T, and rs3807306 G/T) were genotyped using TaqMan assays in 55 patients with JIA and 63 matched healthy individuals. The frequency of the IRF5 rs2004640 T allele was significantly higher (69 vs 45%, P value = 0.0013) in JIA group as compared to control. The frequency of the IRF5 rs 2004640 G allele was significantly higher in the control group in comparison to JIA group (54 vs 32%, P value = 0.001). Allele and genotype frequencies of the rs10954213 and rs3807306 did not show any significant difference between JIA and control group. IRF5 rs 2004640 T allele can be considered as a risk factor for the development of JIA and presence of rs 2004640 G may be act as protective factor.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10067-018-4010-9 | DOI Listing |
Ir Vet J
January 2025
Animal and Poultry Production Division, Department of Animal and Poultry Breeding, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt.
Brucellosis is a highly contagious zoonotic bacterial disease. It has considerable negative consequences on the animal production industry worldwide. The objective of this study was to investigate the genetic and molecular variations in Shami goat susceptible to Brucella infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Microbiol
December 2024
Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China; Southwest University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chongqing 400715, China; Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China; State Key Laboratory of Silkworm Genome Biology, Chongqing 400715, China. Electronic address:
lncRNAs play important regulatory roles in almost every aspect of physiological processes. However, the mechanisms by which animal-encoded lncRNAs regulate the interaction of viral infection with host antiviral immunity are unknown. To explore the mechanisms of lncRNA regulation of SVV infection and interferon responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci China Life Sci
January 2025
National Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Innate immunity serves as a crucial defense mechanism against invading pathogens, yet its negative regulatory network remains under explored. In this study, we identify BEN domain-containing protein 6 (BEND6) as a novel negative regulator of innate immunity through a genome-scale CRISPR knockout screen for host factors essential for viral replication. We show that BEND6 exhibits characteristics of an interferon-stimulated gene (ISG), with its mRNA and protein levels upregulated by RNA virus-induced IFN-β.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dermatol Sci
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Dermatology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. Electronic address:
Background: Altered Fli1 expression is associated with various autoimmune diseases, yet its impact on B cells remains unexplored.
Objective: This study investigated the direct effects of Fli1 depletion on B cell populations, focusing on age-associated B cells (ABCs).
Methods: Splenocytes of Fli1 BcKO (Cd19-Cre; Fli1) and Cd19-Cre mice were analyzed flow cytometrically.
Genomics
January 2025
Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, China. Electronic address:
Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a typical autoimmune disease characterized by a complex pathogenesis and a strong genetic predisposition. The study of inflammatory response in SLE monocytes is not very clear, and exploring the inflammatory factors of monocytes is beneficial to discover new diagnostic targets.
Results: Using scRNA-seq technology, we obtained the quantitative changes in circulating immune cells and various cellular immune metabolic profiles between SLE patients and healthy volunteers.
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