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Selective Orientation of Chiral Molecules by Laser Fields with Twisted Polarization. | LitMetric

Selective Orientation of Chiral Molecules by Laser Fields with Twisted Polarization.

J Phys Chem Lett

Department of Chemical and Biological Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.

Published: March 2018

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

We explore a pure optical method for enantioselective orientation of chiral molecules by means of laser fields with twisted polarization. Several field implementations are considered, including a pair of delayed, cross-polarized laser pulses, an optical centrifuge, and polarization-shaped pulses. We show that these schemes lead to out-of-phase time-dependent dipole signals for different enantiomers, and we also predict a substantial permanent molecular orientation persisting long after the laser fields are over. The underlying classical orientation mechanism common to all of these fields is discussed, and its operation is demonstrated for a range of chiral molecules of various complexity: hydrogen thioperoxide (HSOH), propylene oxide (CHCHCHO), and ethyl oxirane (CHCHCHCHO). The presented results demonstrate generality, versatility, and robustness of this optical method for manipulating molecular enantiomers in the gas phase.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b03416DOI Listing

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