Peripheral and CNS-localized inflammatory processes are hypothesized to contribute to the complex pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Elevated levels of the acute phase reactant C-reactive protein (CRP) have been observed in schizophrenia, yet relatively few studies have investigated the association between this inflammatory biomarker and psychotic symptoms in schizophrenia. This study is a pilot cross-sectional analysis investigating the relation of plasma CRP levels and the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia (the primary aim), assessed by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). A secondary analysis was also performed evaluating the potential association of CRP with cognitive function using the NIH Toolbox Cognitive Test Battery. After adjusting for age, sex, race, and body mass index, a positive correlation was observed between CRP and PANSS negative symptoms (rho = 0.37,  = 0.05). There was no correlation between plasma CRP and any of the NIH Toolbox measures of cognitive function in the unadjusted or adjusted analyses. Though limited by a relatively small sample size and the unavailability of longitudinal data, the correlation between CRP and psychopathology in this sample of patients supports a role for inflammation in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5786820PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2017.00360DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

negative symptoms
12
c-reactive protein
8
pathophysiology schizophrenia
8
symptoms schizophrenia
8
plasma crp
8
positive negative
8
cognitive function
8
nih toolbox
8
schizophrenia
6
crp
6

Similar Publications

Objective: To investigate the application of whole exome sequencing (WES) in the prenatal diagnosis of isolated fetal growth restriction (FGR) with a normal result by chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA).

Methods: This retrospective study included singleton fetuses with isolated FGR in Guangdong Women and Children Hospital between July 2018 and August 2023. All fetuses were subjected to invasive prenatal testing with CMA and WES.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: urge urinary incontinence (UUI) is the involuntary loss of urine accompanied or immediately preceded by a sudden and strong desire to urinate that cannot be delayed or that is difficult to postpone. Data claim that UUI increases significantly from 40 to 65 years, which is why this specific age group, which has been little studied in the literature, deserves to be investigated. Moreover, they are socially active and working women who represent a social and economic resource for the country: therefore, their malaise is not only a personal problem, but also a problem for the society.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: We aimed to explore the diagnostic value of chemiluminescence assay for syphilis-specific antibodies.

Methods: Clinical specimens (100 in total) were selected from patients receiving examinations from July 2022 through June 2023 and tested for syphilis-specific antigens by means of chemiluminescence assay, followed by retests through Treponema pallidum particle agglutination test (TPPA) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A final clinical diagnosis was made in combination with the physiological conditions, underlying diseases, and other factors of the patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Early diagnosis and intervention are essential for improving the prognosis and survival of gastric cancer (GC) patients. However, specific biomarkers for early GC diagnosis are still unavailable.

Methods: Data-independent acquisition (DIA) proteomics was employed to identify differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) between GC and adjacent non-tumor tissues.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: There has been a large number of immigration to Turkey after 2011, and in the past 13 years, a mixed population has been formed with both the transition to Turkish citizenship and high fertility rates. Along with numerous human migrations, gene trait transfer also occurs. This study aimed to investigate the effects of migration on blood group changes in Turkey by determining the blood group distribution of Turkish citizens living in Turkey, the blood group distribution of foreign nationals coming to Turkey, and the blood group distribution of 0-year-old babies born in the last four years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!