We report a single-shot transient absorption apparatus that successfully uses a tilted pump pulse to spatially encode a 45 ps pump-probe time delay. The time delay range is significantly improved over other reported instruments by using a spatial light modulator to flatten the intensity of the excitation field at the sample position. The full time delay range of the instrument is demonstrated by measuring a long-lived dye. A signal-to-noise ratio of >35 is attained in 8 s. This advance will enable the measurement of excited state dynamics of systems that are not at structural equilibrium.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.43.000371 | DOI Listing |
J Biochem Mol Toxicol
January 2025
Medical Experiment Center, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Bisphenol A (BPA), an environmental endocrine disrupting chemical, is one of the most widely used chemicals in the world and is widely distributed in the external environment, specifically in food, water, dust, and soil. BPA exposure is associated with abnormal cognitive behaviors. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Health Serv Res
January 2025
Department of Industrial Engineering, Dalhousie University, PO Box 15000, Halifax, B3H 4R2, NS, Canada.
Background: The growing demand for healthcare services challenges patient flow management in health systems. Alternative Level of Care (ALC) patients who no longer need acute care yet face discharge barriers contribute to prolonged stays and hospital overcrowding. Predicting these patients at admission allows for better resource planning, reducing bottlenecks, and improving flow.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thromb Haemost
January 2025
Department of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom; Department of Geratology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Background: Same-day emergency care (SDEC) is an expanding area of hospital acute medical care. It aims to minimize delays and manage medical emergency patients within the same day, enabling hospitalization to be avoided; the expectation is that the patients would have required inpatient hospitalization in the absence of the SDEC service. Venous thromboembolism (VTE) prevention is a key medical inpatient safety measure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan J Cardiol
January 2025
Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada; Division of Cardiology, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address:
Patients with cardiogenic shock (CS) present with critical hemodynamic compromise with low cardiac output (CO) resulting in end-organ dysfunction. Prognosis is closely related to the severity of shock and treatment of patients with CS is resource intensive. In this review, we consider the current treatment paradigms alongside the evidence that underpins them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioelectrochemistry
January 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ajou University, South Korea. Electronic address:
Bloodstream bacterial infections, a major health concern due to rising sepsis rates, require prompt, cost-effective diagnostics. Conventional methods, like CO-based transduction, face challenges such as volatile metabolites, delayed gas-phase signaling, and the need for additional instruments, whereas electrochemical sensors provide rapid, sensitive, and efficient real-time detection. In this study, we developed a bioreceptor-free Prussian blue (PB) sensor platform for real-time bacterial growth monitoring in blood culture.
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