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Shear bond strength of different restorative materials to mineral trioxide aggregate and Biodentine. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • MTA and Biodentine are important calcium silicate-based materials used in dental procedures, and this study aims to compare their bond strength to various restorative materials.
  • The study involved 90 acrylic blocks divided into two groups (MTA and Biodentine), each tested for bonding with composite resin, compomer, and resin-modified glass ionomer using a Universal Testing Machine.
  • While MTA showed better shear bond strength to certain materials, significant differences in bonding strength were found between most groups tested, suggesting varying effectiveness of MTA and Biodentine.

Article Abstract

Significance Of Study: Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Biodentine (calcium silicate-based materials) have great importance in dentistry. There is no study comparing the bond strength of Biodentine and MTA for composite, compomer, and compomer or resin-modified glass ionomer (RMGIC). Although many advantages of Biodentine over MTA; in this study, MTA has shown better shear bond strength (SBS) to restorative materials.

Aim: Recently, a variety of calcium silicate-based materials are often used for pulp capping, perforation repair, and endodontic therapies. After those treatment procedures, teeth are commonly restored with composite resin, (RMGIC materials in pediatric dentistry. The aim of this study was to evaluate the SBS of composite resin (Filtek™ Z250; 3M ESPE, USA), compomer (Dyract XP; LD Caulk/Dentsply, USA), and resin-modified glass ionomer (Photac-Fil Quick Aplicap; 3M ESPE, USA) to white MTA and Biodentine.

Materials And Methods: Ninety acrylic cylindrical blocks were prepared and divided into two groups ( = 45). The acrylic blocks were randomly allocated into 3 subgroups; Group-1A: MTA + composite (Filtek™ Z250), Group-1B: MTA + compomer (Dyract XP), Group-1C: MTA + RMGIC (Photac-Fil Quick Aplicap), Group-2A: Biodentine + composite, Group-2B: Biodentine + compomer, Group-2C: Biodentine + RMGIC. The specimens were mounted in Universal Testing Machine. A crosshead speed 1 mm/min was applied to each specimen using a knife-edge blade until the bond between the MTA/Biodentine and restorative material failed. Failure modes of each group were evaluated under polarized light microscope at ×40 magnification.

Results: There was no statistically significant difference between MTA + Composite resin with MTA + Compomer; and MTA + RMGIC with Biodentine + RMGIC ( > 0.05). There were statistically significant differences between other groups ( < 0.05).

Conclusions: The results of the present study displayed that although many advantages of Biodentine over MTA; MTA has shown better SBS to compomer and composite resin materials than Biodentine.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5767820PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JCD.JCD_97_17DOI Listing

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