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The "invisible ceiling" of bystander CPR in three Asian countries: Descriptive study of national OHCA registry.
Resuscitation
January 2025
Pre-hospital & Emergency Research Centre, Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore. Electronic address:
Background: Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) has increased in Singapore, Japan, and South Korea following the implementation of several public health, bystander-focused interventions, such as dispatcher-assisted CPR and community CPR training. It is unclear whether bystander CPR prevalence will continue on this trajectory over time. This study aimed to investigate the temporal trends of bystander CPR prevalence over a ten-year period in these three Asian countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptimising telecommunicator recognition of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A scoping review.
Resusc Plus
December 2024
Emergency Medical Services Capital Region of Denmark - University of Copenhagen, Ballerup, Denmark.
Aim: To summarize existing literature and identify knowledge gaps regarding barriers and enablers of telecommunicators' recognition of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).
Methods: This scoping review was undertaken by an International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) Basic Life Support scoping review team and guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Studies were eligible for inclusion if they were peer-reviewed and explored barriers and enablers of telecommunicator recognition of OHCA.
Development of a centralised national AED (automated external defibrillator) network across all ambulance services in the United Kingdom.
Resusc Plus
September 2024
University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
Background: Early cardiopulmonary resuscitation and defibrillation is key to increasing survival following an out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest (OHCA). However, automated external defibrillators (AEDs) are used in a very small percentage of cases. Despite large numbers of AEDs in the community, the absence of a unified system for registering their locations across the UK's ambulance services may have resulted in missed opportunities to save lives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterventions to optimize dispatcher-assisted CPR instructions: A scoping review.
Resusc Plus
September 2024
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Aim: To review and summarize existing literature and knowledge gaps regarding interventions that have been tested to optimize dispatcher-assisted CPR (DA-CPR) instruction protocols for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).
Methods: This scoping review was undertaken by an International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) Basic Life Support scoping review team and guided by the ILCOR methodological framework and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Studies were eligible for inclusion if they were published in peer-reviewed journals and evaluated interventions used to improve DA-CPR.
Improving survival after cardiac arrest in Europe: The synergetic effect of rescue chain strategies.
Resusc Plus
March 2024
German Resuscitation Council, Prittwitzstraße 43, 89070 Ulm, Germany.
Sudden cardiac arrest is a global problem and is considered the third leading cause of death in industrialized countries. Patient survival rates after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) vary significantly between countries and continents. In particular, the 2021 European Resuscitation Council (ERC) Resuscitation Guidelines place a special focus on the chain of survival of patients after OHCA.
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