The platinum complex [Pt(I Bu Pr')(I Bu Pr)][BAr ] interacts with tertiary silanes to form stable (<0 °C) mononuclear Pt σ-SiH complexes [Pt(I Bu Pr')(I Bu Pr)(η -HSiR )][BAr ]. These compounds have been fully characterized, including X-ray diffraction methods, as the first examples for platinum. DFT calculations (including electronic topological analysis) support the interpretation of the coordination as an unusual η -SiH. However, the energies required for achieving a η -SiH mode are rather low, and is consistent with the propensity of these derivatives to undergo Si-H cleavage leading to the more stable silyl species [Pt(SiR )(I Bu Pr) ][BAr ] at room temperature.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201712791 | DOI Listing |
Food Chem
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Azadi Sq., Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi P.O. Box 9177948944, Iran. Electronic address:
Protein fibrillation complex mechanisms led to an emerging trend in research for years. The mechanisms behind whey protein isolate (WPI) fibrillation driven by divalent cations remained still a matter of speculation. All cations (Ca, Fe, Mg, and Zn) enhanced the microenvironment polarity through π-π stacking, and the amide I and II shifts confirmed the fibrillation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Rare earth elements (REEs) are essential for many clean energy technologies. Yet, they are a limited resource currently obtained through carbon-intensive mining. Here, bio-scaffolded proteins serve as simple, effective materials for the recovery of REEs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Engineering Research Center of Advanced Rare-Earth Materials of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
The fundamental hydrolysis behavior of tetravalent actinide cations (An) with a high charge is crucial for understanding their solution chemistry, particularly in nuclear fuel reprocessing and environmental behavior. Using Th as a reference of the An series, this work employed both the periodic model and the cluster model to calculate the first hydrolysis reaction constant (p) of the Th aqua ion and conducted a detailed evaluation of these approaches. In the periodic model, molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations of Th in the explicit solvation environment are conducted, using metadynamics and constrained molecular dynamics to calculate p values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Charles E. Fipke Centre for Innovative Research, University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus, 3247 University Way, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada.
The first bottleable example of a neutral Group 13 atom bound only by neutral donor ligands (L) has been fully characterized by spectroscopic methods and its structure determined by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study. A two-coordinate paramagnetic LB complex can readily be accessed through a facile reduction reaction and is stabilized by π-accepting cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene (CAAC) ligands. Further reduction of (CAAC)B leads to the isolation of a stable diamagnetic boride anion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
December 2024
La Trobe University, Department of Biochemistry and Chemistry, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science Melbourne Victoria 3086 Australia
This perspective covers the chemistry of cyclopentadienyl cations from the first synthetic attempts generating transient variants to their successful isolation earlier this year. They are highly reactive species that researchers struggled to isolate and characterize that stifled efforts to explore their reactivity. The recent isolation of a cyclopentadienyl cation enabled characterization and reactivity studies that make this an exciting time in the area that will undoubtedly inspire research in cyclic four π-electron systems.
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