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The Use of Dietary Supplements for the Management of Adverse Effects of Treatment in Children and Adolescents with Leukemia: A Scoping Review.
Nutr Cancer
December 2024
School of Health and Life Sciences, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is the most prevalent form of leukemia in children and adolescents. Despite high survival rates due to advanced treatments, these therapies often result in significant treatment-related adverse effects. This scoping review explores dietary supplementation strategies for managing these adverse effects in pediatric leukemia patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDNA Imprinting and Differentially Expressed Genes in Muscle of Submitted to Early Weaning Management.
Epigenomes
December 2024
School of Veterinary and Animal Science (FMVZ), São Paulo State University (Unesp), Botucatu 18618-681, SP, Brazil.
Early weaning management followed by energy supplementation can lead to metabolic alterations in the calf that exert long-term effects on the animal's health and performance. It is believed that the main molecular basis underlying these metabolic adaptations are epigenetic mechanisms that regulate, activate, or silence genes at different stages of development and/or in response to different environmental stimuli. However, little is known about postnatal metabolic programming in .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSynergy and competition during the anaerobic degradation of N-acetylglucosamine in a methane-emitting, subarctic, pH-neutral fen.
Front Microbiol
December 2024
Institute of Microbiology, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Peatlands are invaluable but threatened ecosystems that store huge amounts of organic carbon globally and emit the greenhouse gasses carbon dioxide (CO) and methane (CH). Trophic interactions of microbial groups essential for methanogenesis are poorly understood in such systems, despite their importance. Thus, the present study aimed at unraveling trophic interactions between fermenters and methanogens in a nitrogen-limited, subarctic, pH-neutral fen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison between virtual reality and traditional lecture methods in educating respiratory therapy students on pediatric difficult airway diseases.
J Chin Med Assoc
December 2024
Institute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Background: Pediatric airway diseases are associated with complex challenges because of smaller and more dynamic airway structures in children. These conditions, along with specialized management by medical care staff, should be immediately and precisely recognized to prevent life-threatening obstructions and long-term respiratory complications. Recently, virtual reality (VR) has emerged as an innovative approach to clinical medical education.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCounteracting the effects of maternal obesity on offspring neurodevelopment through Omega-3-based nutritional strategies.
Neuroscience
December 2024
Center for Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299 00161, Rome, Italy.
It is becoming increasingly recognized that, in addition to psychological stress, unbalanced maternal nutritional habits can thwart fetal brain development. Maternal obesity is one of the most pressing public health problems facing the world today, as about 40% of pregnant women are obese or gain excessive weight worldwide. This condition can negatively impact offspring's brain development, increasing the risk for autism spectrum disorders, cognitive deficits, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, as well as anxiety and depression.
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