Using a home-built cryogen-free dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) system with a variable magnetic field capability, C spin-lattice T relaxation times of hyperpolarized [1-C] carboxylates (sodium acetate, glycine, sodium pyruvate, and pyruvic acid) doped with trityl OX063 free radical were systematically measured for the first time at different field strengths up to 9 T at T = 1.8 K. Our data reveal that the C T values of these frozen hyperpolarized C samples vary drastically with the applied magnetic field B according to an apparent empirical power-law dependence (C T ∝ B, 2.3 < α < 3.1), with relaxation values ranging from a few hundred seconds at 1 T to over 200,000 s at fields close to 9 T. This low temperature relaxation behavior can be ascribed approximately to a model that accounts for the combined effect of C-H intramolecular dipolar interaction and the relaxation contribution from the paramagnetic impurities present in the DNP sample. Since the lifetime or T storage of the hyperpolarized state is intimately linked to DNP efficiency, these C relaxation data at cryogenic temperature have important theoretical and experimental implications as the DNP of C-labeled biomolecules is pushed to higher magnetic fields.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b00630DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cryogenic temperature
8
magnetic field
8
relaxation
5
magnetic-field-dependent lifetimes
4
hyperpolarized
4
lifetimes hyperpolarized
4
hyperpolarized spins
4
spins cryogenic
4
temperature home-built
4
home-built cryogen-free
4

Similar Publications

Fluorescence spectra of single terrylene molecules adsorbed on hexagonal boron nitride flakes were recorded at cryogenic temperatures. The pure electronic transitions of terrylene molecules are spread over a broad energy scale from 570 to 610 nm. Surprisingly, peaks in the vibrationally resolved fluorescence spectrum show intensity variations of ≤20-fold between molecules.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Growth of Clathrate Hydrates in Nanoscale Ice Films Observed Using Electron Diffraction and Infrared Spectroscopy.

J Phys Chem Lett

January 2025

DST Unit of Nanoscience (DST UNS) and Thematic Unit of Excellence (TUE), Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.

Clathrate hydrates (CHs) are believed to exist in cold regions of space, such as comets and icy moons. While spectroscopic studies have explored their formation under similar laboratory conditions, direct structural characterization using diffraction techniques has remained elusive. We present the first electron diffraction study of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and 1,3-dioxolane (DIOX) CHs in the form of nanometer-thin ice films under an ultrahigh vacuum at cryogenic temperatures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Failure of the active particles is inherently electrochemo-mechanics dominated. This review comprehensively examines the electrochemo-mechanical degradation and failure mechanisms of active particles in high-energy density lithium-ion batteries. The study delves into the growth of passivating layers, such as the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), and their impact on battery performance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Eukaryotic plasma membranes exhibit nanoscale lateral lipid heterogeneity, a feature that is thought to be central to their function. Studying these heterogeneities is challenging since few biophysical methods are capable of detecting domains at submicron length scales. We recently showed that cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) can directly image nanoscale liquid-liquid phase separation in extruded liposomes due to its ability to resolve the intrinsic thickness and electron density differences of ordered and disordered phases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Characterisation at Cryogenic Temperatures of an Attenuator for an Application of Astrophysical Instrumentation with MKIDs.

Sensors (Basel)

December 2024

Laboratorio de Circuitos Integrados (LABIC), Departamento de Electrónica, Área de Instrumentación, Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC), 38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.

The use of non-cryogenic certified commercial electronics for cryogenic applications may be attractive due to their cost and availability, but it also carries risks related to reliability, performance and thermal compatibility. The decision to use commercial components that are not certified for cryogenics instead of components specifically designed for such applications must be carefully weighed based on specific project needs and risk tolerances. This work presents the characterisation of an attenuator circuit at cryogenic temperatures used in a microwave kinetic inductance detector (MKID) readout system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!