The diagnostic spectrum for scalp lesions is extensive and comprises either benign or malignant features. Cornu cutaneum (CC) is a well-recognized condition; however, its origin and natural course are not always obvious. We present the case of a 78-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with intracranial meningioma in 2014 and who subsequently refused treatment. He presented a new scalp lesion, resembling a horn, in the vertex region 1.5 years after his last follow-up. The lesion was excised, and the patient was histopathologically diagnosed as having CC caused by squamous cell carcinoma. CC can be easily recognized when it resembles animal horn; however, it can assume different shapes that require a physician to be vigilant. Moreover, a lesion’s benign or malignant nature is not obvious in all cases. Hard, protruding scalp lesions should be examined for CC, and a histopathological evaluation should be performed to make a definitive diagnosis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.22091-17.1 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
October 2023
Dermatology, Davis Medical Center, University of California, Sacramento, USA.
JAAD Case Rep
March 2022
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of Oost-Limburg, Schiepse Bos 6, Genk, Belgium.
Adv Skin Wound Care
February 2022
Nur Cihan Cosansu, MD, is Dermatologist, Sakarya University, Education and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Sakarya, Turkey. Tuba Cetiner, MD, is Dermatologist, Izmit Seka State Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Kocaeli, Turkey. Gülcan Yuksekal, MD, is Dermatologist, Yenikent State Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Sakarya, Turkey. The authors have disclosed no financial relationships related to this article. Submitted January 2, 2021; accepted in revised form March 12, 2021.
A cornu cutaneum (CC) is a rare lesion. This case report describes a 63-year-old woman with a giant CC lesion on her right hip arising from a hypertrophic burn scar at its base. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first case described in the literature of a CC that developed from a burn scar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2021
Dermatology, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, USA.
A cutaneous horn, sometimes referred to as cornu cutaneum, is a projection arising on the skin due to an overgrowth of the epidermal stratum corneum. This lesion is a clinical presentation of an underlying skin tumor. A woman with a verruca vulgaris-associated cutaneous horn is described.
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