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Identification of waste lithium-ion battery cell chemistry for recycling.
Waste Manag
January 2025
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, P.O. Box 1000, FI-02044 VTT, Finland.
Battery technology has attained a key position as an energy storage technology in decarbonization of energy systems. Lithium-ion batteries have become the dominant technology currently used in consumer appliances, electric vehicles (EVs), and industrial applications. However, lithium-ion batteries are not alike and can have different cathode chemistries which makes their recycling more complex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of smart burs and chemo-mechanical caries removal systems in primary molars - A systematic review and meta-analysis.
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent
October 2024
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, D. Y. Patil University School of Dentistry, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Background: Smart burs and chemo-mechanical caries removal (CMCR) systems are considered viable alternatives to traditional cavity preparation techniques. Numerous clinical studies have been conducted to assess and compare the impact of these two techniques; nevertheless, these studies have demonstrated considerable variability in their findings. The objectives of the present systematic review and meta-analysis were to compare the efficacy, efficiency, and patient comfort of CMCR systems and smart burs in primary molars.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA New Approach for Infrared Temperature Measurement Sensor Systems and Temperature Control for Domestic Induction Hobs.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Mechatronics Engineering Department, Yıldız Technical University, Besiktas, Istanbul 34349, Türkiye.
The accurate measurement of cooking vessel temperatures in induction hobs is crucial for ensuring optimal cooking performance and safety. To achieve this, improvements in existing measurement methods such as thermocouples, thermistors, and infrared (IR) temperature sensors are being explored. However, traditional IR sensors are sensitive to interference from the heated glass ceramic, severely affecting accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn FPGA-Based SiNW-FET Biosensing System for Real-Time Viral Detection: Hardware Amplification and 1D CNN for Adaptive Noise Reduction.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Sciences and Humanities Sciences, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia.
Impedance-based biosensing has emerged as a critical technology for high-sensitivity biomolecular detection, yet traditional approaches often rely on bulky, costly impedance analyzers, limiting their portability and usability in point-of-care applications. Addressing these limitations, this paper proposes an advanced biosensing system integrating a Silicon Nanowire Field-Effect Transistor (SiNW-FET) biosensor with a high-gain amplification circuit and a 1D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) implemented on FPGA hardware. This attempt combines SiNW-FET biosensing technology with FPGA-implemented deep learning noise reduction, creating a compact system capable of real-time viral detection with minimal computational latency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfluence of Different Spot Pattern Lasers on Cleaning Effect of TC4 Titanium Alloy.
Materials (Basel)
December 2024
Key Laboratory High Efficiency & Clean Mech Manufacture, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Ministry of Education, 17923 Jingshi Rd., Jinan 250061, China.
This study employed different spot pattern lasers to clean the oxide film on the surface of a TC4 titanium alloy. The variation in temperature field and ablation depth during the laser cleaning process was simulated by establishing a finite element model. The effects of various laser processing parameters on the micromorphology, elemental composition, and surface roughness of the TC4 titanium alloy were analyzed.
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