Correction for 'Rate constants, processivity, and productive binding ratio of chitinase A revealed by single-molecule analysis' by Akihiko Nakamura et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2018, DOI: .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp90024h | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem B
October 2024
Laboratory of Soft Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Cytoplasmic dynein homodimer is a motor protein that can step processively on microtubules (MTs) toward the minus end by hydrolyzing ATP molecules. Some dynein motors show a complicated stepping behavior with variable step sizes and having both hand-overhand and inchworm steps, while some mammalian dynein motors show simplistic stepping behavior with a constant step size and having only hand-overhand steps. Here, a model for the chemomechanical coupling of the dynein is presented, based on which an analytical theory is given on the dynamics of the motor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFEBS J
October 2024
Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, The Netherlands.
Bacillus circulans xylanase (BcX) from the glycoside hydrolase family 11 degrades xylan through a retaining, double-displacement mechanism. The enzyme is thought to hydrolyze glycosidic bonds in a processive manner and has a large, active site cleft, with six subsites allowing the binding of six xylose units. Such an active site architecture suggests that oligomeric xylose substrates can bind in multiple ways.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Chem Biol
August 2024
Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Int J Mol Sci
July 2024
Chemistry Department, New York University, 31 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA.
The SARS-CoV-2 helicase, non-structural protein 13 (Nsp13), plays an essential role in viral replication, translocating in the 5' → 3' direction as it unwinds double-stranded RNA/DNA. We investigated the impact of structurally distinct DNA lesions on DNA unwinding catalyzed by Nsp13. The selected lesions include two benzo[]pyrene (B[]P)-derived dG adducts, the UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer (CPD), and the pyrimidine (6-4) pyrimidone (6-4PP) photolesion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Biochem Biophys
February 2024
Department of Applied Life Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan; Research Institute of Green Science and Technology, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan; Shizuoka Institute for the Study of Marine Biology and Chemistry, Shizuoka, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan; Institute for Molecular Science, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, 5-1 Higashiyama Myodaijicho, Okazaki, Aichi, 444-8787, Japan. Electronic address:
Processive movement is the key reaction for crystalline polymer degradation by enzyme. Product release is an important phenomenon in resetting the moving cycle, but how it affects chitinase kinetics was unknown. Therefore, we investigated the effect of diacetyl chitobiose (C2) on the biochemical activity and movement of chitinase A from Serratia marcescens (SmChiA).
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