Aesthetic reconstruction of retroauricular keloid: Creating a keystone flap from the mastoid-helix area.

J Dermatol

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Published: May 2018

Advances in aesthetic rhinoplasty using conchal cartilage grafts have led to a high occurrence of retroauricular keloids. The purpose of this study is to introduce our surgical experiences using a keystone flap in retroauricular keloids following conchal cartilage grafts. The present study is a retrospective review of patients with pathologically confirmed retroauricular keloids following conchal cartilage grafts. These cases were surgically excised and we covered the defect with a keystone flap followed by one-time steroid injection at postoperative day 14 and silicone gel sheeting application for 3 months. Treatment outcome was recorded as recurrence or non-recurrence. In all patients, a follow-up period of minimum 12 months was required. Of these patients, 90.0% had successful treatment of their auricular keloids, whereas 10.0% had recurrences. The postoperative course was uneventful. In conclusion, our aesthetic reconstruction using a keystone flap created from the mastoid-helix area is a useful treatment strategy in terms of retroauricular keloids following conchal cartilage grafts.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.14223DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

keystone flap
16
conchal cartilage
16
cartilage grafts
16
retroauricular keloids
16
keloids conchal
12
aesthetic reconstruction
8
mastoid-helix area
8
retroauricular
5
keloids
5
reconstruction retroauricular
4

Similar Publications

The Keystone Design Perforator Flap: A Flap to Simplify Complex Reconstructive Issues.

Indian J Plast Surg

December 2024

Department of Plastic Reconstructive Surgery, ASST Valle Camonica, Esine, Brescia, Italy.

 The keystone design perforator island flap (KDPIF) was first described by Behan in 2003 as a pliable flap, suitable for all body areas thanks to its curvilinear shape, which made it apt to fit mostly all cutaneous defects.  In this article, we aim to share our experience using KDPIF for the reconstruction of different defects. A retrospective analysis of patients who underwent cutaneous excision after trauma or tumor resection and reconstruction with a KDPIF at our department from 2020 to 2023 was performed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To investigate the effect of Keystone Design Perforator Island Flap (KDPIF) in the repair of maxillofacial soft tissue defect. From June 2021 to June 2023, 16 patients with soft tissue defects caused by resection of maxillofacial tumor repaired by KDPIF were selected. Variants of KDPIF were designed according to the area of the defect, and the incision was parallel to the wrinkle as far as possible in the same facial cosmetic subunit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Utility of Keystone Flap in Armory of Dermatosurgeons.

Indian J Dermatol

October 2024

Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery and Hypospadias and VVFs Clinic, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (PGIMS), University of Health Sciences, Rohtak (UHSR), Haryana, India.

Purpose And Background: To create awareness among dermatosurgeons about the versatility of keystone flaps in re-surfacing post-excisional small, medium and large skin defects.

Aims And Objectives: Single-staged tension-free re-surfacing of various sized skin defects using keystone flap and to have least donor site morbidity, primary healing and maximum functional outcome.

Material And Methods: This retrospective study was conducted, between October 2021 - January 2023 in Department of Plastic Surgery, PGIMS Rohtak, on 15 males and 1 female aged between 18 - 65 years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Many repair techniques have been recommended to treat lower lip defects. Although effective in many instances, some techniques are accompanied by complications, such as flap necrosis, dysesthesia of the lip, lip flattening, shortening, and loss of the vermillion roll. This study aimed to report the use of keystone design perforator island flap (KDPIF) in small to medium defects to achieve an effective and functional reconstruction of vermillion defects after Mohs surgery for lip cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background In Yemen, traumatic wounds are prevalent, imposing a substantial burden on plastic surgery teams operating within limited-resource settings. Advanced microsurgical reconstruction options are scarce, and expertise in free flap techniques is limited. While local flaps are commonly used for soft tissue reconstruction, there is a need for simpler, effective alternatives with lower complication rates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!