Dendrimers, which are considered as one of the most promising tools in the field of nanobiotechnology due to their structural organization, showed a great potential in gene therapy, drug delivery, medical imaging and as antimicrobial and antiviral agents. This article is devoted to study interactions between new carbosilane-based metallodendrimers containing ruthenium and anti-cancer small interfering RNA (siRNA). Formation of complexes between anti-cancer siRNAs and Ru-based carbosilane dendrimers was evaluated by transmission electron microscopy, circular dichroism and fluorescence. The zeta-potential and the size of dendriplexes were determined by dynamic light scattering. The internalization of dendriplexes were estimated using HL-60 cells. Results show that ruthenium dendrimers associated with anticancer siRNA have the ability to deliver siRNA as non-viral vectors into the cancer cells. Moreover, dendrimers can protect siRNA against nuclease degradation. Nevertheless, further research need to be performed to examine the therapeutic potential of ruthenium dendrimers as well as dendrimers complexed with siRNA and anticancer drugs towards cancer cells.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2018.01.001 | DOI Listing |
J Inorg Biochem
January 2025
University of Alcalá, Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, and Research Institute in Chemistry "Andrés M. Del Río" (IQAR), Madrid, Spain; Networking Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Madrid, Spain; Ramón y Cajal Health Research Institute (IRYCIS), IRYCIS, Madrid 28034, Spain. Electronic address:
A synthetic procedure was designed for the preparation and characterization of Ag and Ru complexes containing NHC ligands functionalized with PEG fragments. Stability studies were conducted to gain insight of the species in water and other solvents like DMSO, or with reagents like imidazole as representative group for histidine amino acid. The presence of Cl atoms instead of H in the 4,5 positions of the N-heterocyclic carbene afforded higher water stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
July 2024
Hengyang Medical School, Institute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, University of South China, Hengyang 421000, Hunan, China.
Developing ultrasensitive lateral flow immunoassays (LFIAs) has garnered significant attention in the field of point-of-care testing. In this study, a trimetallic dendritic nanozyme (Pd@Pt-Ru) was synthesized through Ru deposition on a Pd@Pt core and utilized to enhancing the sensitivity of LFIAs. Pd@Pt-Ru exhibited a value of 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomedicine
September 2023
Department of General Biophysics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Poland.
Carbosilane metallodendrimers, based on the arene Ru(II) complex (CRD13) and integrated to imino-pyridine surface groups have been investigated as an anticancer agent in a mouse model with triple-negative breast cancer. The dendrimer entered into the cells efficiently, and exhibited selective toxicity for 4T1 cells. In vivo investigations proved that a local injection of CRD13 caused a reduction of tumour mass and was non-toxic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColloids Surf B Biointerfaces
July 2023
Department of General Biophysics. Faculty of Biology & Environmental Protection. University of Lodz, Pomorska 141/143, Lodz 90-236, Poland.
One of the major limitations for the treatment of many diseases is an inability of drugs to cross the cell membrane barrier. Different kinds of carriers are being investigated to improve drug bioavailability. Among them, lipid or polymer-based systems are of special interest due to their biocompatibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pharm
April 2023
Department of General Biophysics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Poland.
The carbosilane metallodendrimer G-[[NCPh(o-N)Ru(η6- p-cymene)Cl]Cl] (CRD13), based on an arene Ru(II) complex coordinated to imino-pyridine surface groups, has been conjugated with anti-cancer drugs. Ruthenium in the positively-charged dendrimer structure allows this nanoparticle to be considered as an anticancer drug carrier, made more efficient because ruthenium has anticancer properties. The ability of CRD13 to form complexes with Doxorubicin (DOX), 5-Fluorouracil (5-Fu), and Methotrexate (MTX) has been evaluated using zeta potential measurement, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and computer simulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!